General Training Reading 2025-05 Test 9 — IELTS General Training Reading Practice Test with Answers

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Fascinating Castles in Sussex

A. ARUNDEL: Built in the 11th century overlooking the river Arun and the stunning Sussex countryside is this remarkable castle, seat of the Dukes of Norfolk. The castle was fully restored in the 18th century and hosts a wide variety of events throughout the year. Medieval encampments give visitors a chance to feel what it was like to live in that period of history by learning about the music, costumes and sports of the time. A highlight of the summer months is watching iconic Shakespearean drama in the grounds of this atmospheric castle.

B. HASTINGS: This castle may be in ruins, but it is still a fascinating place to experience history. Overlooking the English Channel, visitors can imagine ancient battles against 'William the Conqueror'. A film about the events of the best-known year in English history. The 1066 story plays on a loop in a mini cinema in the grounds. There are several picnic areas in the grounds and close by.

C. RYE: The castle at Rye was built in the 13th century and has been used as a prison at different times in its history. Part of the castle now houses a museum, displaying medieval pottery and artefacts, antique toys and games, and items showcasing the area's history of sailing.

D. HERSTMONCEUX: This castle is a late example of a castle, not built until the mid-15th century. By this time, the owners of castles were less concerned with defence and more concerned with comfort and appearance. There are walking trails through the grounds and visitors can interact with birds of prey, such as falcons, owls and hawks.

E. KNEPP: This castle has been owned by the same family for over 220 years. The family has been rewilding the land since 2001. Introducing cattle and deer and restoring natural water courses, they have encouraged an increase in wildlife, including several rare species. Visitors can choose from a range of guided safaris, including bats and moths, butterflies and wild horses. There are also shepherd's huts and a campsite in the grounds for those who wish to stay the night.

F. BODIAM: Unlike most other castles, the entire castle was built at the same time, so has a consistent architectural style. It is most famous for its wide moat which encircles the castle. While the interior is now in ruins, the outer structure remains. Visitors can visit the well-stocked gift shop and have a drink and snack at the tearoom.

Questions 1-8: Matching Castles

Look at the following statements. Match each statement with the correct castle A-F. Write the correct letter A-F. NB You may use any letter more than once.

1
Visitors can see and learn about a wide range of animals.
2
Objects connected to the sea can be viewed here.
3
Plays are put on here at certain times of the year.
4
The builders of this castle wanted it to look good.
5
A movie is played constantly to teach visitors about the past.
6
Accommodation is available at this location.
7
Visitors can buy refreshments here.
8
Visitors can experience life in the Middle Ages.

Community Education — Short Courses: Business

Business Basics

Gain foundation knowledge for employment in an accounts position with bookkeeping and business basics through to intermediate level; suitable for anyone requiring knowledge from the ground up. Code B/ED011 16th or 24th April 9am–4pm, cost $420

Bookkeeping

This course will provide students with a comprehensive understanding of bookkeeping and a great deal of hands-on experience. Code B/ED020 19th April 9am–2.30pm (one session only so advance bookings essential), cost $250

New Enterprise Module

Understand company structures, tax rates, deductions, employer obligations, profit and loss statements, GST and budgeting for tax. Code B/ED030 15th or 27th May 6pm–9pm, cost $105

Social Networking — the Latest Marketing Tool

This broad overview gives you the opportunity to analyze what web technologies are available and how they can benefit your organisation. Code B/ED033 1st or 8th or 15th June 6pm–9pm, cost $95

Communication

Take the fear out of talking to large gatherings of people. Gain the public-speaking experience that will empower you with better communication skills and confidence. Code B/ED401 12th or 13th July 6pm–9pm, cost $90

Questions 9-14: True/False/Not Given

Do the following statements agree with the information given in the text? TRUE - if the statement is true; FALSE - if the statement is false; NOT GIVEN - if the information is not given in the text.

9
Business Basics is appropriate for beginners
10
Bookkeeping has no practical component.
11
Bookkeeping is intended for advanced students only.
12
The New Enterprise Module can help your business become more profitable.
13
Social Networking focuses on a specific website to help your business succeed.
14
The Communication Class involves speaking in front of an audience.

How to Succeed in an Online Interview

Nowadays, more and more employers are saving money and time by interviewing prospective staff online. Just when jobseekers thought they knew how to ace an interview, the rules changed. This is our guide to landing your dream job, even if the interview is online.

Dress for success: Wear professional attire, unless you are sure the company has a casual dress policy. Even if that is the case, it is better to err on the side of caution. If employees usually wear jeans and T-shirts to work, it is still risky to do so at an interview as it gives the impression that you have not made an effort. It might not be necessary for men to wear a tie with a suit, but don't go more casual than that.

Check the technology: Even if you have used the video call platform many times before, check the link sent by the company interviewing you as soon as possible. This will give you time to contact them if there is anything wrong. Don't forget to check your microphone and camera are in good working order and your internet connection is reliable. If in doubt, ask a friend or family member with good internet if you can use their device or Wi-Fi connection.

Practise answering questions: It is a good idea to look up common interview questions for the field you work in and develop answers for them. Nowadays, 'tell us about a time when...' questions are popular because they elicit very specific examples from candidates. These are the toughest ones to handle without preparation. Think about some key events from your career which demonstrate teamwork, customer service, time management, goal orientation or whatever skills and competencies you are likely to be asked to show evidence of. Certain projects or accomplishments could be tailored to several different 'tell us about...' questions. The advantage of being online is that you can discreetly refer to notes, so make the most of this opportunity and have screen notes or a notebook to hand.

Be and appear relaxed: Interviews are rarely relaxed situations but if your interview is online, it is easier to create a relaxed atmosphere. Try lighting some fragranced candles, for example, or surround yourself with family photos. Make yourself a cup of herbal tea and use cushions to ensure you are comfortable and sitting up straight. At home, you will be able to take deep breaths before you begin without being observed. Whether online or in person, smiling, breathing steadily and speaking slowly are all good ways to avoid seeming nervous.

Be aware of your body language: Even in an online interview, body language matters. Look into the camera and make eye contact with the interviewer. It may be a good idea to have a trial run with a friend so that you identify the best part of the screen to focus on. Practise active listening when the interviewer is talking, by nodding and smiling when appropriate.

Questions 15-20: Note Completion

Choose NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

15. Don't dress casually and avoid ____________.

16. Make sure equipment such as ____________ are functioning.

17. Prepare to share some ____________ of achievements in your career to answer 'tell us about...' questions.

18. Establish a ____________ at home so that you don't feel or appear anxious.

19. It might take practice to know how to maintain ____________ during online conversations.

20. Demonstrate ____________ by nodding and smiling at the speaker.

Jinadasa Electrics - Employee Code of Conduct

Dress code: Customer facing roles require formal office attire. This means a suit and tie for men and a skirt/trouser suit or similar smart dress for women. Jackets and ties may be removed when not in contact with customers.

Employees in back-office roles may wear smart casual attire if preferred. However, the following items are not permitted: ripped jeans, shorts, slogan T-shirts, flip-flops.

Use of technology: This policy applies to all employees (including temporary employees) who use company devices and IT systems ('users'). The company provides technology to users for the purpose of fulfilling their job responsibilities. Users are expected to exercise good judgment and professionalism in the use of all company technology.

Occasional personal use of company technology is permissible as long as it does not interfere with workplace productivity. Workers must not:

download films, games, or music

access illegal sites

use the company's technology for commercial purposes

send unsolicited emails

Users should be aware that all use of company technology is subject to monitoring. Users have no right to privacy with respect to their use of technology belonging to the company. All members of staff must ensure that laptops, mobile devices, and desktop computers are protected by lock screen passwords of between 8 and 12 characters in length and that screens are set to lock within 10 minutes of inactivity.

Company laptops, phones or other devices must be kept securely and not shared with anyone outside the company, including family members.

Break policy: The company operates a flexible break policy. On a normal day, staff may take an hour for lunch and leave at 5pm or half an hour early if they wish to leave at 4.30. In exceptional circumstances, staff may finish at 4pm provided they make up the time. Staff using computers are encouraged to take a short screen break every hour.

Tea/coffee breaks may be taken at the employee's discretion. The company believes that it is beneficial for staff to informally interact with each other to build rapport and create a relaxed working environment. As such, breaks are generally not monitored by management, except in the case of trainees. Those on the graduate scheme, however, are exempt.

Questions 21-27: Form Completion

Choose NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER from the text for each answer.

21. What kind of clothes should employees who interact with the public wear? ____________

22. What kind of footwear is banned in the workplace? ____________

23. What is the minimum length of an employee's password? ____________

24. How long can a computer be out of use before the password needs to be re-entered? ____________

25. What is the earliest employees can leave on a regular basis? ____________

26. How frequently can staff take short screen breaks? ____________

27. What kind of employees have their break times checked by senior staff? ____________

Chimpanzees

A. Chimpanzees are a species of apes that are most closely related to humans. Chimpanzees inhabit tropical forests and savannahs of equatorial Africa. Individuals vary considerably in size and appearance, but chimpanzees stand approximately 1-1.7 meters tall when erect and weigh about 32-60 kg. Males tend to be larger and more robust than females. Chimpanzees are covered by a coat of brown or black hair, but their faces are bare except for a short white beard. Skin color is generally white except for the face, hands, and feet, which are black. The faces of younger animals may be pinkish or whitish. Among older males and females, the forehead often becomes bald and the back becomes gray.

B. Chimpanzees awaken at dawn, and their day is spent both on trees and on the ground. After a lengthy midday rest, late afternoon is usually the most intensive feeding period. In the trees, where most feeding takes place, chimps use their hands and feet to move about. They also leap and swing by their arms skilfully from branch to branch. Movement over any significant distance usually takes place on the ground. Though able to walk upright, chimpanzees more often move about on all fours, leaning forward on the knuckles of their hands. Chimpanzees are unable to swim, but they will wade in water. The chimpanzee diet is primarily vegetarian and consists of mostly fruits, berries, leaves, blossoms and seeds, but also bird eggs and chicks. They also appear to use certain plants medicinally to cure diseases and expel intestinal parasites. At night they usually sleep in the trees in nests they build of branches and leaves.

C. The female chimpanzee bears a single young at any time of year after a gestation period of about eight months. The new-born weighs about 1.8 kg, is almost helpless, and clings to the fur of the mother's belly as she moves. From about 6 months to 2 years, the youngster rides on the mother's back. Weaning takes place at about 5 years. Males are considered adults at 16 years of age, and females usually begin to reproduce at about 13 years, but often only two offspring survive during her lifetime. The longevity of chimps is about 45 years in the wild and 58 in captivity; however, older individuals have been documented. For example, Cheetah the chimpanzee, an animal actor from the Tarzan movies of the 1930s and '40s, was reported to have lived approximately 80 years.

D. Chimpanzees are highly social and live in loose and flexible groups known as communities or unit groups that are based on associations between adult males within a home range, or territory. A community can number from 20 or fewer to well over 100 members. Social dominance exists, with adult males being dominant over adult females and adolescent males. Within a community, there are twice or three times as many adult females as adult males; the number of adults is about equal to the number of immature individuals. The dominance hierarchy among male chimpanzees is very fluid; individuals associate with each other and join and leave different subgroups with complete freedom. The alpha male of a group can monopolize ovulating females through possessive behavior. On the other hand, gang attack by subordinate males can expel an alpha male. Males spend all of their lives in the community they are born in, but occasionally a juvenile male may transfer to another community with his mother. In contrast to males, most females leave their group of birth to join a neighboring group when they mature at around age 11. Female chimpanzees spend most of their time with their young or with other females. Females have been known to form coalitions against a bullying adult male or newly immigrated female.

E. Chimpanzees are highly intelligent and are able to solve many kinds of problems posed to them by human trainers and experimenters. A number of researchers have taught chimpanzees to use sign language or languages based on the display of tokens or pictorial symbols. Communication between chimps in the wild takes the form of facial expressions, gestures, and a large array of vocalizations including screams, hoots, grunts, and roars. Males display excitement by standing erect, stamping or swaying, and letting out a chorus of screams. Chimps use louder calls and gestures for long-distance communication (such as drumming on tree buttresses) and quieter calls and facial expressions for short-distance communication. Chimpanzees "fish" for termites and ants with probes made of grass stalks, vines, branches, peeled bark, and midribs of leaves. They crack hard nuts open by using stones, roots, and wood as hammers or leafy sponges (a nanataro to eu leaves or moss to and water, Branches and leaves are attached and sprayed during courtship. Chimpanzees' intelligence, responsiveness, and exuberance have made them ideal nonhuman subjects for psychological, practical, and biological experiments. Young chimpanzees can become very attached to their human trainers, and their expressions of feeling resemble those of humans more closely than any other animal.

Questions 28-32: Heading Matching

The text below has five sections, A-E. Choose the correct heading for sections. Write the correct number, i-vii.

LIST OF HEADINGS

i. Growing their lineage

ii. Matters related to gender

iii. A normal work-day

iv. Of gray matters

v. The basics

vi. Height, weight and color

vii. Dietary habits

28
Section A
29
Section B
30
Section C
31
Section D
32
Section E

Questions 33-37: True/False/Not Given

Do the following statements agree with the information given in the text? TRUE - if the statement is true; FALSE - if the statement is false; NOT GIVEN - if the information is not given in the text.

33
Chimpanzees are adept at swinging skilfully from branch to branch, and can also walk on the ground. When they have to move over long distances, they prefer the former approach.
34
Chimpanzees are pure vegetarians
35
A baby chimpanzee starts eating food other than its mother's milk only after about 5 year.
36
Chimpanzees found in the savannahs of equatorial Africa do not live as long as those captured or reared by humans.
37
The dominating male in a group can be ousted by other males joining forces against him.

Questions 38-40: Short Answer

Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS for each answer.

38
Chimpanzees can walk on their two legs, but you are likely to find them moving around on...................when on the ground.
39
If a female chimpanzee transfers herself from one chimpanzee group to another, her………...son may also move with her.
40
Transmission and receipt of messages between chimpanzees take various forms including…………

Phiếu trả lời

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Lưu trên thiết bị này — không cần tài khoản. Đăng nhập ở trang tiến trình nếu muốn đồng bộ sang nơi khác.

Hiện đáp án

1. E
E is correct because it says visitors can join guided safaris to see bats, moths, butterflies, wild horses, and other wildlife, including rare species.
2. C
C is correct because the museum in Rye Castle displays items showing the area's history of sailing, which are objects connected to the sea.
3. A
A is correct because it mentions that a highlight is watching Shakespearean drama in the summer, meaning plays are performed there at certain times.
4. D
D is correct because it says the owners were less concerned with defence and more with comfort and appearance, showing they wanted the castle to look good.
5. B
B is correct because it says a film about the 1066 story plays on a loop in a mini cinema, meaning it is played constantly to teach visitors about the past.
6. E
E is correct because it mentions shepherd's huts and a campsite in the grounds for visitors who wish to stay the night, meaning accommodation is available.
7. F
F is correct because it says visitors can have a drink and snack at the tearoom, which means refreshments are available.
8. A
A is correct because medieval encampments let visitors experience life in that period by learning about music, costumes, and sports of the Middle Ages.
9. TRUE
TRUE is correct because Business Basics is described as suitable for anyone requiring knowledge from the ground up, which means beginners.
10. FALSE
FALSE is correct because Bookkeeping offers a comprehensive understanding and a great deal of hands-on experience, so it does have a practical component.
11. NOT GIVEN
NOT GIVEN is correct because there is no information about Bookkeeping being only for advanced students.
12. NOT GIVEN
NOT GIVEN is correct because the New Enterprise Module lists topics covered but does not mention helping a business become more profitable.
13. FALSE
FALSE is correct because Social Networking gives a broad overview of web technologies, not focusing on a specific website.
14. TRUE
TRUE is correct because the Communication class helps people gain public-speaking experience, which involves speaking in front of an audience.
15. jeans and T-shirts
The answer is 'jeans and T-shirts' because it says even if employees usually wear these, it is risky to do so at an interview.
16. microphone and camera
The answer is 'microphone and camera' because you should check your microphone and camera are in good working order.
17. specific examples
The answer is 'specific examples' because you are advised to think about key events from your career to answer 'tell us about...' questions.
18. relaxed atmosphere
The answer is 'relaxed atmosphere' because it says it is easier to create a relaxed atmosphere at home for an online interview.
19. eye contact
The answer is 'eye contact' because it says you may need to practise to know the best part of the screen to focus on for eye contact.
20. active listening
The answer is 'active listening' because you should nod and smile to show active listening when the interviewer is talking.
21. formal office attire
The answer is 'formal office attire' because customer-facing roles require this dress code.
22. flip-flops
The answer is 'flip-flops' because these are listed as not permitted in the workplace.
23. 8 characters
The answer is '8 characters' because passwords must be between 8 and 12 characters in length.
24. 10 minutes
The answer is '10 minutes' because screens must be set to lock within 10 minutes of inactivity.
25. 4:30 pm
The answer is '4:30 pm' because staff may leave half an hour early if they wish to leave at 4:30.
26. every hour
The answer is 'every hour' because staff using computers are encouraged to take a short screen break every hour.
27. trainees
The answer is 'trainees' because breaks are generally not monitored except in the case of trainees.
28. v
v (The basics) is correct because Section A gives basic facts about chimpanzees, such as where they live, their size, and appearance.
29. iii
iii (A normal work-day) is correct because Section B describes the daily routine and activities of chimpanzees.
30. i
i (Growing their lineage) is correct because Section C discusses reproduction, raising young, and lifespan.
31. ii
ii (Matters related to gender) is correct because Section D explains social structure, dominance, and differences between males and females.
32. iv
iv (Of gray matters) is correct because Section E talks about chimpanzees' intelligence and problem-solving abilities.
33. FALSE
FALSE is correct because, although chimpanzees can walk upright, they usually move on all fours on the ground, not by swinging from branches over long distances.
34. FALSE
FALSE is correct because their diet is primarily vegetarian but also includes bird eggs and chicks, so they are not pure vegetarians.
35. TRUE
TRUE is correct because weaning takes place at about 5 years, so before that, the baby chimpanzee mainly has its mother's milk.
36. TRUE
TRUE is correct because chimpanzees live about 45 years in the wild and 58 in captivity, so those in the wild do not live as long as those reared by humans.
37. TRUE
TRUE is correct because subordinate males can gang up and expel an alpha male from the group.
38. all fours
The answer is 'all fours' because chimpanzees more often move about on all fours when on the ground.
39. juvenile
The answer is 'juvenile' because a juvenile male may transfer to another community with his mother.
40. facial expressions / gestures / vocalizations
The answer is 'facial expressions / gestures / vocalizations' because chimpanzees communicate using these forms.

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