IELTS Speaking Part 2

A Time When You Received Something for Free

最近一次出现于 2026年5–8月

题卡

Describe a time when you received something without having to pay for it (e.g. a free ticket, a free service, a free product)

You should say:

  • what this free thing was
  • why it was free
  • what you did to get this free thing
  • and explain how you felt about receiving this free thing

范文:6.5、7.0、7.5 三档

同一题目的三个版本,分别写到对应分数的真实水平——对比着看,能清楚看到分数之间到底差在哪里。

6.5 分

The explanation of why the item was free and how it was obtained is simple and factual, closing with one plain, direct reason for feeling happy, typical of Band 6.5.对物品为何免费以及如何得到它的解释简单而如实,结尾用一个平实、直接的理由来说明为什么感到开心,是6.5分的典型特征。

The free thing I want to talk about is a cup of coffee, from a new coffee shop that opened near my office last month.

It was free because the shop was celebrating its opening day, and they had announced online that the first fifty customers would get a drink completely free.

To get it, I went with my colleague Khánh before work, around half past seven, and we stood in a short line outside. It only took about ten minutes, which surprised me, because I had expected a much longer wait.

I felt quite happy about it, mostly because it was a small, easy win before a normal working day. The coffee itself was actually very good, proper cà phê sữa đá, so I've already gone back twice since then and paid full price both times. It also felt nice to try somewhere new with a colleague instead of walking straight into the office.

查看中文翻译

我想说的免费的东西是一杯咖啡,来自上个月在我公司附近新开的一家咖啡店。

它是免费的,因为那家店在庆祝开业,他们在网上宣布前五十位顾客可以免费喝一杯。

为了拿到这杯咖啡,我上班前和同事Khánh一起去的,大概七点半,我们在外面排了一小段队。只花了大概十分钟,这让我挺意外的,因为我原以为要等很久。

我当时挺开心的,主要是因为这算是平常上班日之前一个小小的、轻松的收获。那杯咖啡本身其实做得很不错,是正宗的cà phê sữa đá,所以后来我又自己付钱去了两次。而且和同事一起去尝试一个新地方,而不是直接走进办公室,感觉也挺不错的。

155 词 · 约 2 分钟

为什么是这个分数

  • LRproper cà phê sữa đá'Proper' here is used in its everyday intensifying sense (a genuine, good version of the drink) rather than a more specific tasting-note vocabulary a higher band might reach for, and it's paired with the Vietnamese term rather than an English gloss, which keeps the phrasing natural rather than showing off translated vocabulary. The word choice stays functional — it tells the listener the coffee was good and authentic, nothing more — which fits the 6.5 lexical target of plain, high-frequency words with at most one slightly less-common item. It also directly explains why the speaker went back and paid full price twice.'Proper'(正宗、地道)在这里以日常的强调义使用(一杯货真价实、好喝的饮品),而不是更高分段可能会用的更具体的品鉴类词汇,而且它与越南语词汇搭配,而不是用英语译词,使表达保持自然,而不是炫耀翻译过来的词汇。这个词的选择依然是功能性的——它告诉听者咖啡很好喝、很地道,仅此而已——这符合Band 6.5的词汇目标:使用简单、常见的词汇,最多加一个略微少见的用词。它也直接解释了说话者为何两次都回去并全价付款的原因。
  • GRAIt only took about ten minutes, which surprised me, because I had expected a much longer wait.The sentence links a main clause to a non-defining relative clause ('which surprised me') and then a reason clause ('because I had expected...'), giving it two layers of subordination rather than one — modest complexity, correctly handled, including the past perfect 'had expected' to mark the expectation as prior to the actual wait. This is a step above a bare simple sentence but well within the 6.5 target of 'a few basic complex ones'; a 7.0 answer would likely vary the connectors more rather than relying on the same relative-plus-reason pattern.这句话把一个主句和一个非限定性关系从句('which surprised me',这让我感到意外)连接起来,随后又接上一个原因从句('because I had expected...',因为我原本预期……),赋予它两层从属结构而非一层——这是一种适度的复杂度,处理得很准确,还正确使用了过去完成时'had expected',标示出这种预期发生在实际等待之前。这比一个赤裸的简单句前进了一步,但依然稳稳落在Band 6.5'少量基础复合句'的目标范围内;Band 7.0的答案很可能会更多地变换连接词,而不是依赖同一个'关系从句+原因'的模式。
  • FCI felt quite happy about it, mostly because it was a small, easy win before a normal working day.The closing sentence states the feeling and attaches exactly one reason to it ('a small, easy win'), then stops — there's no second layer of reflection asking why a free coffee mattered beyond that, which is where a 7.0 or 7.5 closer would typically go further. The phrase 'easy win' is itself plain, idiomatic-but-common language rather than a stretch for something more distinctive, appropriate to the descriptor's 'one clear reason or example is enough' bar for Fluency & Coherence at this tier.这个收尾句陈述了感受,并附上恰好一个理由('a small, easy win',一次小小的、轻松的胜利),然后就此打住——没有第二层反思去追问一杯免费咖啡为何如此重要,而这正是Band 7.0或7.5的收尾通常会进一步展开的地方。'easy win'(轻松的胜利)这个短语本身也是简单、习语化但常见的语言,而不是刻意追求更别致的表达,符合该分数段'一个清晰的理由或例子就足够了'这一流利度与连贯性标准的门槛。
7.0 分

The answer develops the account with a specific process detail (waiting at reception while calls were made) and a nuanced emotional reflection (amusement mixed with guilt) rather than a single flat reaction, showing more development than the 6.5 answer while using less structural variety than the 7.5 answer's layered sentences.答案通过一个具体的过程细节(在前台等着电话一通通打)以及一段细腻的情感反思(好笑与愧疚交织),而不是单一平淡的反应,来展开叙述,比6.5分答案展现出更多发展,但结构上的变化不如7.5分答案那些层层叠加的句子丰富。

The free thing I'd talk about is a night in a fairly nice hotel in Đà Lạt, which I got completely free because of a booking mix-up about two years ago.

Why it was free is a bit of a strange story. I'd booked a cheaper guesthouse through an app for a weekend trip with a friend, but when we arrived, the guesthouse had apparently double-booked our room and had no space left at all. Rather than just refunding us, the manager called a partner hotel down the road, explained the situation, and arranged for us to stay there instead at no extra cost, as an apology for the mistake.

What I did to get it, then, was really just wait around the reception for about twenty minutes while phone calls were made, feeling a bit annoyed at first and assuming we'd end up somewhere worse. Instead we were walked over to what turned out to be a much smarter hotel, with a proper breakfast included and a view over the pine hills that our original guesthouse definitely didn't have.

How I felt about it was a mix of amusement and slight guilt, if I'm honest. Part of me felt we hadn't really earned it, since all we'd done was show up to a booking that fell through, but another part of me appreciated that the manager had handled an awkward situation properly instead of just apologising and leaving us to sort it out ourselves. My friend still jokes that we should try booking that same guesthouse again to see if the trick works twice, though I suspect we just got lucky that one time.

查看中文翻译

我想说的这个免费的东西,是大约两年前在大叻(Đà Lạt)一家相当不错的酒店里住的一晚,完全是因为一次订房上的乌龙才免费得到的。

它为什么免费,说起来是个挺离奇的故事。当时我通过一个应用订了一间比较便宜的民宿,准备和朋友去度周末,但我们到了之后,发现那家民宿显然把我们的房间重复订给了别人,已经完全没有空房了。民宿经理没有直接退款了事,而是打电话给附近一家合作酒店,说明了情况,安排我们改住那边,不用多付一分钱,算是对这次失误的道歉。

至于我为了得到这个免费房间做了什么,其实就是在前台等了大概二十分钟,听着他们打了一通又一通电话,一开始心里还有点不高兴,以为最后会被安排到一个更差的地方。结果我们被带到了一家条件好得多的酒店,包含一份正式的早餐,还能看到松树山丘的景色,这是我们原本订的民宿肯定没有的。

说实话,我当时的感受是一种既觉得好笑又有点愧疚的复杂心情。一部分的我觉得我们其实不算是真的"赚到"了这个,因为我们所做的不过是按时出现在一个泡汤了的订房上;但另一部分的我又很欣赏那位经理把一个尴尬的局面处理得很得体,而不是随便道个歉就把烂摊子丢给我们自己收拾。我朋友现在还老开玩笑说我们应该再订一次同一家民宿,看看这招是不是还能再用一次,不过我猜那次我们纯粹只是运气好而已。

275 词 · 约 2 分钟

为什么是这个分数

  • FCHow I felt about it was a mix of amusement and slight guilt, if I'm honest.The two-part self-assessment — 'amusement' set against 'slight guilt' — is doing more work than a single adjective like 'happy' would, because it captures a real internal tension rather than resolving it. A Band 6.5 answer would likely settle for one clean emotion ('I felt lucky'), while a 7.5 answer might go further and unpack why the guilt lingered; here the two feelings are simply held side by side and left slightly unresolved, which is exactly the 'fuller development' the 7.0 descriptor asks for without demanding full analytical depth.这种两部分的自我评价——'amusement' 与 'slight guilt' 相对——比单单一个形容词如 'happy' 承载了更多内容,因为它捕捉到的是一种真实存在的内心张力,而不是把它化解掉。6.5分的答案很可能只会选定一种干净利落的情绪('I felt lucky'),而7.5分的答案可能会更进一步,剖析这份愧疚为何挥之不去;这里两种情绪只是被并列摆出,略微悬而未决,这正是7.0分描述所要求的"更充分的展开",而不必达到完整的分析深度。
  • LRthe manager had handled an awkward situation properly'Handled ... properly' pairs a fairly ordinary verb with an adverb that adds a layer of judgement — it says not just that the manager acted, but that he acted the right way, which is more precise than a flat synonym like 'did a good job'. It stops short of anything idiomatic or figurative, which is why it sits at 7.0 rather than 7.5: a lower-band speaker would likely just repeat 'good' or 'nice', while a 7.5 answer might reach for something wittier like 'took it in his stride'.'Handled ... properly' 将一个相当普通的动词与一个附加了评价意味的副词搭配起来——它说的不只是经理采取了行动,而是他用了恰当的方式行事,这比 'did a good job' 这种平淡的同义说法更精确。它还没有达到习语或比喻的程度,这正是它属于7.0分而非7.5分的原因:较低分段的说话者很可能只会反复用 'good' 或 'nice',而7.5分的答案可能会选用更俏皮的说法,比如 'took it in his stride'。
  • GRARather than just refunding us, the manager called a partner hotel down the road, explained the situation, and arranged for us to stay there instead at no extra cost, as an apology for the mistake.Opening with 'Rather than just refunding us' sets up a contrast before the main action even starts, and the sentence then strings three parallel verbs — called, explained, arranged — onto a single subject without losing control of the grammar. A Band 6.5 version would probably break this into two or three short 'and' sentences, so the fact that all of this complexity is carried accurately in one sentence, ending in a purpose phrase ('as an apology'), is what marks it as the 'comfortable range' of Band 7.0 rather than a more effortful, error-prone attempt at the same idea.以 'Rather than just refunding us' 开篇,在主要动作展开之前就先设置了一个对比,随后这句话把三个并列动词——called、explained、arranged——串联在同一个主语之下,却丝毫没有失去语法控制。6.5分的版本很可能会把这拆成两三个用 'and' 连接的短句,因此,能够在一个句子里准确地承载所有这些复杂内容,并以一个目的短语('as an apology')收尾,正是这标志着7.0分"从容驾驭"范围,而非一次更费力、更容易出错地表达同样想法的尝试。
7.5 分

The economical inverted phrase 'Ninety minutes of luxury I'd done nothing to deserve except be patient' and the reflective closing about being rewarded for patience show precise, idiomatic control typical of Band 7.5.简练的倒装短语'那九十分钟的奢华,我唯一做的不过是耐心等待'以及结尾关于耐心得到回报的反思,展现出7.5分典型的精确而地道的语言掌控力。

The free thing I'd talk about was a business-class seat on a flight from Da Nang to Hanoi, about a year ago, which I'd never have paid for and got for nothing.

Why it was free was overbooking. I was flying up for a client meeting the next morning, on the six o'clock evening flight, and at the gate the airline announced that they had sold more seats than the plane had, and asked for volunteers to take the nine o'clock flight instead, in exchange for a voucher and an upgrade if one was available. Most people looked at their shoes. I had no plans that evening beyond a hotel room and a sandwich, so I raised my hand.

What I did to get it, then, was three hours in an airport café with my laptop, which turned out to be the most productive three hours of that week — nothing to do, nowhere to be, a window onto the runway. When the nine o'clock flight boarded, the gate agent handed me a new boarding pass with a seat number that started with a two rather than a twenty, and said the upgrade had come through.

The seat itself was wider than my desk chair, the meal was hot and came on a plate, and the man beside me, a Hanoi engineer, told me a story about losing a laptop in a taxi that I've since retold at dinners. Ninety minutes of luxury I'd done nothing to deserve except be patient.

How I felt was mostly amused, because I'd been rewarded for having no social life. But there was something else, too. I'm usually the person who's in a hurry, and for once being the one who could wait paid off in a way that was visible and immediate. I've volunteered twice since when flights were overbooked. Neither time produced an upgrade, and I've had to accept that the first time was the exception and not the rule.

查看中文翻译

我想讲的这件免费的事,是大约一年前,一次从岘港飞河内的航班上得到的一个商务舱座位,那种我绝不会自己花钱买、却白白得到的东西。

之所以是免费的,是因为超额订票。我要飞去河内参加第二天早上的客户会议,坐的是傍晚六点的航班,在登机口,航空公司宣布他们卖出的座位比飞机实际座位数还多,询问是否有人愿意自愿改签到九点的航班,作为交换,会给一张代金券,如果有空位的话还可以升舱。大多数人都低头看着自己的鞋子。我那天晚上除了一间酒店房间和一份三明治之外没有任何安排,于是我举起了手。

为了换到那个座位,我做的事就是在机场咖啡厅里带着笔记本电脑坐了三个小时,结果那反倒成了那一周效率最高的三个小时——无事可做,无处可去,只有一扇能看到跑道的窗户。九点的航班开始登机时,登机口的工作人员递给我一张新的登机牌,座位号是以“2”开头而不是“20”开头,并告诉我升舱已经确认成功。

那个座位本身比我办公桌的椅子还宽,餐食是热的,装在盘子里端上来,坐在我旁边的一位河内工程师,给我讲了一个他把笔记本电脑落在出租车上的故事,后来我在好几次饭局上又转述过这个故事。整整九十分钟的奢华享受,而我唯一做到的“应得之处”不过是保持耐心。

我当时的感觉主要是觉得好笑,因为我居然是因为“没有社交生活”而得到了奖励。但除此之外还有别的感受。我平时总是那个匆匆忙忙的人,而这一次,能够等待的人反而以一种看得见、立竿见影的方式得到了回报。从那以后,我又自愿改签过两次航班超售的情况。两次都没有换来升舱,我只能承认第一次是例外,而不是常态。

328 词 · 约 2 分钟

为什么是这个分数

  • LRNinety minutes of luxury I'd done nothing to deserve except be patient.This is a verbless sentence fragment used deliberately for effect — 'Ninety minutes of luxury' as the subject, followed by a relative clause ('I'd done nothing to deserve') that itself ends in an elliptical 'except be patient' rather than the fuller 'except being patient'. A 7.0 speaker would most likely spell the same idea out as a complete sentence ('I felt like I got ninety minutes of luxury that I hadn't really earned'), so the compressed, almost aphoristic phrasing here — cutting every unnecessary word — is the kind of controlled economy that marks genuine Band 7.5 lexical resource rather than just more vocabulary.这是一个刻意使用、以达到修辞效果的无动词句子片段——'Ninety minutes of luxury' 作主语,后接一个关系从句('I'd done nothing to deserve'),这个从句本身又以一个省略式结尾 'except be patient',而不是更完整的 'except being patient'。7.0分的说话者很可能会把同样的意思说成一个完整的句子('I felt like I got ninety minutes of luxury that I hadn't really earned'),因此这里这种压缩、近乎格言式的措辞——削去每一个不必要的词——正是标志着真正7.5分词汇资源的那种有控制的精炼,而不只是词汇量更大而已。
  • GRAthe man beside me, a Hanoi engineer, told me a story about losing a laptop in a taxi that I've since retold at dinnersThe appositive 'a Hanoi engineer' renames 'the man beside me' without any relative pronoun, which is tighter than the more common 'who was a Hanoi engineer' a 7.0 answer would likely use, and it's immediately followed by a second postmodifying relative clause ('that I've since retold at dinners') stacked onto the same noun phrase. Carrying two different clause types on one head noun without losing clarity, and using the present perfect 'I've since retold' to show the story's ongoing relevance, is what makes this 'wide, controlled' rather than merely 'accurate' grammar.同位语 'a Hanoi engineer' 在不借助任何关系代词的情况下为 'the man beside me' 重新命名,比7.0分答案很可能会用的更常见说法 'who was a Hanoi engineer' 更为紧凑,紧接着又叠加了第二个修饰同一名词短语的关系从句('that I've since retold at dinners')。在同一个中心名词上承载两种不同类型的从句而不失清晰,再加上用现在完成时 'I've since retold' 来表明这个故事持续至今的意义,这正是使其成为"宽广、有控制力"而不仅仅是"准确"的语法的原因所在。
  • FCI'm usually the person who's in a hurry, and for once being the one who could wait paid off in a way that was visible and immediate.Rather than just describing the seat or the meal, the speaker steps back to compare this moment against a stated pattern of their own behaviour ('I'm usually the person who's in a hurry'), then draws a general conclusion from the contrast — that patience paid off 'in a way that was visible and immediate'. This is the specific kind of self-aware, evaluative move the Band 7.5 descriptor calls for, and it's what separates this answer from a 7.0 one, which would likely stop at reporting the feeling ('I felt amused') without turning it into an observation about the speaker's own character.说话者没有仅仅描述座位或餐点,而是退一步,将这一刻与自己一贯的行为模式作对比('I'm usually the person who's in a hurry'),然后从这种反差中得出一个普遍性的结论——耐心得到了回报,而且是 'in a way that was visible and immediate'。这正是7.5分描述所要求的那种自省、评价性的举动,也是它与7.0分答案的区别所在——后者更可能止步于陈述感受('I felt amused'),而不会将其升华为对说话者自身性格的一种观察。

各考试时段出题记录

  • Describe a time when you received something without having to pay for it (e.g. a free ticket, a free service, a free product)2026年5–8月

Part 3 追问

这些是考官在该题卡之后提出的讨论题,已编写范文的题目附有参考答案。

  1. 1. How can offering free higher education to everyone benefit a country?

    2026年5–8月
    查看这道题的6.5 / 7.0 / 7.5三档对比
    6.5 分

    Closes with a plain 'But' sentence: 'a country that only educates those who can pay loses half its talent.'以一句朴素的'But'句收尾:'a country that only educates those who can pay loses half its talent.'

    It stops the country losing talented people from poor families. A classmate of mine in Hue was the smartest in our class, but she left school at sixteen because her family couldn't pay the next stage's fees. Free education recovers people like her. It also produces more doctors, engineers and teachers, which raises everyone's living standard, and graduates pay more tax later, so some cost returns. The risk is cost, and some students end up at university when a trade would suit them better. But a country that only educates those who can pay loses half its talent.

    查看中文翻译

    这能防止国家因为贫困家庭而失去有才华的人。我在顺化的一个同学是我们班最聪明的,但她十六岁就辍学了,因为家里付不起下一阶段的学费。免费教育能把像她这样的人才挽回过来。它还能培养出更多的医生、工程师和教师,提高每个人的生活水平,而毕业生以后还会缴更多的税,所以一部分成本也能收回来。风险在于成本,而且有些学生本来更适合学一门手艺,却因此进了大学。但一个只教育付得起钱的人的国家,会失去一半的人才。

    为什么是这个分数

    • FCBut a country that only educates those who can pay loses half its talent.Closes with a plain 'But' sentence. 7.0 extends this with the added phrase 'That said, there are real risks' beforehand, and 7.5 keeps 'But' but adds the adverb 'deliberately' for extra emphasis.以一句朴素的'But'句收尾。7.0在此之前加了一句'That said, there are real risks'来延伸,而7.5保留了'But',但加上了副词'deliberately'来增加强调。
    • LRloses half its talentPlain closing phrase. 7.0 keeps this phrase nearly identical but frames the whole idea as 'choosing to develop with half its talent', and 7.5 intensifies the opening image to 'quietly bleeding talent'.朴素的结尾短语。7.0保留了几乎相同的短语,但把整个想法框定为'choosing to develop with half its talent',而7.5则把开篇的意象强化成了'quietly bleeding talent'。
    • GRAThe risk is cost, and some students end up at university when a trade would suit them better.One sentence with two coordinated clauses joined by 'and'. 7.0 restructures this into a colon-led list, and 7.5 keeps the colon list but adds a third parallel item.一个句子,用'and'连接了两个并列分句。7.0把它重构成了一个以冒号引出的列举,而7.5保留了冒号列举,但增加了第三个对称的项目。
    7.0 分

    Adds a hedge and a colon-led list of risks: 'That said, there are real risks: cost, universities filling with students who'd be better served by a trade, and quality slipping.'加上了一个缓冲语和一个以冒号引出的风险列举:'That said, there are real risks: cost, universities filling with students who'd be better served by a trade, and quality slipping.'

    Honestly, I'd say it stops a country losing talented people simply because their families can't pay. A classmate of mine in Hue, the sharpest in our year, left school at sixteen because the fees for the next stage were beyond her parents — free higher education recovers exactly that kind of waste. It also produces more doctors, engineers and teachers, which raises everyone's living standard, and graduates tend to earn more and pay more tax, so part of the cost eventually returns. That said, there are real risks: cost, universities filling with students who'd be better served by a trade, and quality slipping. But a country educating only those who can afford it is choosing to develop with half its talent.

    查看中文翻译

    说实话,我想说这能防止一个国家仅仅因为家庭付不起钱,就失去有才华的人。我在顺化的一个同学是我们那一届最聪明的,但她十六岁就辍学了,因为下一阶段的学费超出了她父母的承受能力——免费高等教育正好能挽回这种浪费。它还能培养出更多的医生、工程师和教师,提高每个人的生活水平,而毕业生往往会挣得更多、缴更多的税,所以一部分成本最终会收回来。话虽如此,这确实存在真实的风险:成本问题,大学里挤满了本该更适合学一门手艺的学生,还有质量下滑的问题。但一个只教育付得起钱的人的国家,等于是在选择用一半的人才来发展自己。

    为什么是这个分数

    • FCThat said, there are real risks: cost, universities filling with students who'd be better served by a trade, and quality slipping.Adds the hedge 'That said' and a colon-led list, a more elaborate coherence move than 6.5's plain 'The risk is...and'. 7.5 keeps a very similar list but drops 'That said' for a more direct 'The real risks are'.加上了缓冲语'That said'和一个冒号列举,比6.5分朴素的'The risk is...and'更精心的连贯手法。7.5保留了非常相似的列举,但去掉了'That said',改用更直接的'The real risks are'。
    • LRfree higher education recovers exactly that kind of wasteMore precise than 6.5's blunt 'would recover people like her'. 7.5 extends this with 'before it happens' for a sharper temporal nuance.比6.5分直白的'would recover people like her'更精确。7.5用'before it happens'延伸了这一点,增添了更锐利的时间层次感。
    • GRAleft school at sixteen because the fees for the next stage were beyond her parents — free higher education recovers exactly that kind of wasteUses a dash to fuse the anecdote directly to its generalisation within one sentence, more integrated than 6.5's two separate sentences. 7.5 keeps this dash structure and extends the generalisation further.用破折号在一个句子里把轶事和它的概括性结论直接融合在一起,比6.5分那两个分开的句子更整合。7.5保留了这个破折号结构,并进一步延伸了这个概括性结论。
    7.5 分

    Sharpens the closing judgement with a parenthetical: 'is choosing, deliberately, to develop with half its talent.'用一个插入语让结尾的判断更加犀利:'is choosing, deliberately, to develop with half its talent.'

    I'd say it stops a country quietly bleeding talent simply because certain families can't afford the next fee. A classmate of mine in Hue, the sharpest in our year by a distance, left school at sixteen because the fees ahead were beyond her parents — free higher education recovers exactly that kind of waste before it happens. It produces more doctors, engineers and teachers, lifting everyone's living standard, and narrows the gap between families who can pay and those who can't. Graduates earn more and pay more tax, so a slice of the cost eventually returns to the state. The real risks are cost, universities filling with students better suited to a trade, and quality gradually slipping. But a country that only educates those who can afford it is choosing, deliberately, to develop with half its talent.

    查看中文翻译

    我想说,这能防止一个国家因为某些家庭付不起下一阶段的学费,而悄悄流失人才。我在顺化的一个同学,是我们那一届遥遥领先的最聪明的人,但她十六岁就辍学了,因为接下来的学费超出了她父母的承受能力——免费高等教育正好能在这种浪费发生之前就把它挽回。它能培养出更多的医生、工程师和教师,提升每个人的生活水平,还能缩小付得起钱和付不起钱的家庭之间的差距。毕业生挣得更多、缴的税也更多,所以一部分成本最终会回流到国家手中。真正的风险在于成本、大学里挤满了本该更适合学一门手艺的学生,以及质量逐渐下滑。但一个只教育付得起钱的人的国家,等于是在有意地选择用一半的人才来发展自己。

    为什么是这个分数

    • FCBut a country that only educates those who can afford it is choosing, deliberately, to develop with half its talent.Keeps 6.5's and 7.0's closing 'But' frame but inserts the parenthetical adverb 'deliberately', sharpening the moral judgement compared to 7.0's plainer version.保留了6.5和7.0结尾处'But'的框架,但插入了带括号的副词'deliberately',比7.0那种更朴素的版本让道德判断更加犀利。
    • LRquietly bleeding talentA vivid, idiomatic metaphor replacing 6.5's flat 'losing talented people' and 7.0's still-literal phrasing, showing much stronger figurative control.一个生动、地道的比喻,取代了6.5分平淡的'losing talented people'和7.0分仍然直白的措辞,展现出更强的比喻性掌控力。
    • GRAThe real risks are cost, universities filling with students better suited to a trade, and quality gradually slipping.Drops 7.0's hedge 'That said' and tightens the colon-style list into a direct copular sentence, while adding the adverb 'gradually' for nuance.去掉了7.0的缓冲语'That said',把冒号式的列举收紧成一个直接的系动词句,同时加上了副词'gradually'来增添细微差别。
  2. 2. Do you agree or disagree that in today's society people value some things mainly because other people do?

    2026年5–8月
    查看这道题的6.5 / 7.0 / 7.5三档对比
    6.5 分

    States the contrast plainly: 'But things valued only for being popular don't last.'朴素地陈述了这个对比:'But things valued only for being popular don't last.'

    I agree, and there's a café in Da Nang that proves it. People queue for two hours every weekend, but I've never met anyone who thinks the coffee is actually good — they queue because the queue exists. Fashion, restaurants, and phones are often valued because other people value them, and social media makes this happen faster. This isn't completely new, because people have always copied other people's choices. But things valued only for being popular don't last; when the crowd moves on, people drop them quickly. Things valued for themselves last much longer.

    查看中文翻译

    我同意,岘港有一家咖啡馆就证明了这一点。每个周末人们都要排队两个小时,但我从来没遇到过一个真心觉得那里咖啡好喝的人——他们排队,仅仅是因为队伍本身存在。时尚、餐厅、手机往往是因为别人重视它们,人们才跟着重视,而社交媒体让这个过程变得更快了。这并不是什么全新的事情,因为人们一直都在模仿别人的选择。但仅仅因为受欢迎而被重视的东西是不会长久的;一旦人群转向别处,人们很快就会抛弃它们。而因为自身价值被重视的东西,则能持久得多。

    为什么是这个分数

    • FCBut things valued only for being popular don't lastPlain 'But' opens the final contrast as a separate sentence. 7.0 replaces this with a cleft sentence, and 7.5 extends the same cleft pattern with a semicolon and an added contrasting clause.朴素的'But'把最后的对比作为一个独立的句子引出来。7.0用一个强调句取代了这一点,而7.5延伸了同样的强调句模式,加上了分号和一个额外的对比分句。
    • LRthey queue because the queue existsPlain, repetitive phrasing. 7.0 upgrades to 'people queue simply because the queue exists', and 7.5 sharpens this further to 'people queue purely because the queue is there'.朴素、重复的措辞。7.0升级成了'people queue simply because the queue exists',而7.5则进一步锐化成了'people queue purely because the queue is there'。
    • GRAFashion, restaurants, and phones are often valued because other people value them, and social media makes this happen faster.A simple list plus one 'because' clause and one coordinated clause. 7.0 expands the list and rebuilds the sentence, and 7.5 extends further with a full appositive explanation after a colon.一个简单的列举,加上一个'because'分句和一个并列分句。7.0扩充了列举并重建了句子,而7.5进一步延伸,在冒号后加上了一个完整的同位语解释。
    7.0 分

    Embeds the contrast in a cleft sentence: 'The limit is that it doesn't last — things valued only for popularity get dropped the moment the crowd moves on.'把对比嵌入到一个强调句里:'The limit is that it doesn't last — things valued only for popularity get dropped the moment the crowd moves on.'

    Honestly, I'd agree, and there's a café in Da Nang that proves it perfectly: a two-hour queue every weekend, and I've yet to meet anyone who actually thinks the coffee is good — people queue simply because the queue exists. Fashion, restaurants, phones, even holiday destinations get valued partly because they've already been seen being valued, and social media has made that visible and fast. To be fair, this isn't entirely new, since humans have always used other people's choices as a rough guide. What's new, I'd say, is the scale and the speed. The limit is that it doesn't last — things valued only for popularity get dropped the moment the crowd moves on.

    查看中文翻译

    说实话,我同意,岘港有一家咖啡馆完美地证明了这一点:每个周末排队两个小时,而我至今还没遇到过一个真心觉得那里咖啡好喝的人——人们排队仅仅是因为队伍本身存在。时尚、餐厅、手机,甚至度假目的地,有一部分的价值来自于它们已经被人看见受到重视,而社交媒体让这个过程变得可见且迅速。说句公道话,这并不完全是新鲜事,因为人类一直都把别人的选择当作一种大致的参考。真正新鲜的,我想说,是它的规模和速度。局限在于它不持久——仅仅因为受欢迎而被重视的东西,一旦人群转向别处,马上就会被抛弃。

    为什么是这个分数

    • FCThe limit is that it doesn't last — things valued only for popularity get dropped the moment the crowd moves on.Embeds the contrast inside a cleft sentence followed by a dash, more integrated than 6.5's plain 'But'-led sentence. 7.5 keeps a similar cleft-and-dash pattern but extends it with a semicolon and a second contrasting clause.把对比嵌入到一个强调句里,后面接上一个破折号,比6.5分那种朴素的'But'引导句更整合。7.5保留了类似的强调句加破折号模式,但用分号和第二个对比分句延伸了它。
    • LRpeople queue simply because the queue existsAdds 'simply' for emphasis over 6.5's bare version. 7.5 swaps 'simply because' for the slightly more idiomatic 'purely because...is there'.加上了'simply'来强调,比6.5分光秃秃的版本更进一步。7.5把'simply because'换成了略微更地道的'purely because...is there'。
    • GRAFashion, restaurants, phones, even holiday destinations get valued partly because they've already been seen being valued, and social media has made that visible and fastExpands the list to four items and restructures the 'because' clause into a passive construction, more ambitious than 6.5's simple active clause. 7.5 keeps a nearly identical list but replaces the passive clause with a colon-led appositive explanation.把列举扩充到四个项目,并把'because'分句重构成了被动结构,比6.5分简单的主动分句更有野心。7.5保留了几乎相同的列举,但把被动分句换成了一个以冒号引出的同位语解释。
    7.5 分

    Extends the cleft close with a semicolon and a further contrast: 'while things valued for themselves tend to survive the fashion.'用分号和一个进一步的对比延伸了强调句式的结尾:'while things valued for themselves tend to survive the fashion.'

    I'd agree, and there's a café in Da Nang that proves the point almost too well: a two-hour queue every single weekend, and I've yet to meet anyone who genuinely rates the coffee — people queue purely because the queue is there. Fashion, restaurants, phones, even holiday destinations get valued partly for being valued, and social media has made that visible and near-instant: a thing becomes desirable simply because it's been seen being desired. None of this is new, exactly, since humans have always used other people's choices as a shortcut. What's changed is the scale and the speed. The catch is that this kind of value never lasts; things prized only for their popularity get dropped the instant the crowd drifts elsewhere, while things valued for themselves tend to survive the fashion.

    查看中文翻译

    我同意,岘港有一家咖啡馆把这一点证明得几乎太到位了:每个周末都要排队两个小时,而我至今还没遇到过一个真心称赞那里咖啡的人——人们排队纯粹是因为队伍就在那里。时尚、餐厅、手机,甚至度假目的地,有一部分的价值来自于"被重视"这件事本身,而社交媒体让这个过程变得可见且近乎即时:一件东西变得令人向往,仅仅是因为它已经被看见受到向往。严格来说,这些都不算什么新鲜事,因为人类一直都把别人的选择当作一条捷径。真正改变的,是规模和速度。问题在于,这种价值永远不会持久;仅仅因为受欢迎而被珍视的东西,一旦人群飘向别处,立刻就会被抛弃,而因为自身价值被珍视的东西,则往往能熬过潮流本身。

    为什么是这个分数

    • FCThe catch is that this kind of value never lasts; things prized only for their popularity get dropped the instant the crowd drifts elsewhere, while things valued for themselves tend to survive the fashion.Keeps 7.0's cleft opening but adds a semicolon and a second contrasting clause about things valued for themselves, a more layered, complete final structure than 7.0's single dash-linked clause.保留了7.0的强调句开篇,但加上了分号和第二个关于"因自身价值被珍视之物"的对比分句,比7.0那种单一的破折号连接分句更有层次、更完整。
    • LRpeople queue purely because the queue is thereA slightly more idiomatic, rhythm-conscious variant of 7.0's 'simply because the queue exists', showing finer control of natural collocation.一个略微更地道、更注重节奏感的变体,对应7.0的'simply because the queue exists',展现出对自然搭配更精细的掌控力。
    • GRAFashion, restaurants, phones, even holiday destinations get valued partly for being valued, and social media has made that visible and near-instant: a thing becomes desirable simply because it's been seen being desired.Adds a colon-led appositive clause explaining the previous statement in more detail, a more elaborate structure than 7.0's single passive 'because' clause.加上了一个以冒号引出的同位语分句,更详细地解释了前面的陈述,比7.0单一的被动'because'分句更精心。
  3. 3. Do you think the government needs to provide good public transport across the whole country?

    2026年5–8月
    查看这道题的6.5 / 7.0 / 7.5三档对比
    6.5 分

    Closes with a plain 'but' clause: 'that's what government is for.'以一个朴素的'but'分句收尾:'that's what government is for.'

    Yes, I think so, and the gap is between cities and everywhere else. The airport shuttle in Da Nang runs every ten minutes, but the bus to my grandparents' village only runs twice a day, and missing it means losing a whole day. The countryside has the worst transport but needs it the most, because people there have less money for private vehicles. Good transport lets people reach work, hospitals, and schools without a car. It also connects regions, so opportunity isn't only in big cities. It's expensive and rural routes lose money, but that's what government is for.

    查看中文翻译

    是的,我这么认为,而这个差距存在于城市和其他所有地方之间。岘港的机场大巴每十分钟一趟,但开往我祖父母村子的公交车一天只有两趟,错过了就意味着损失一整天。农村地区的交通最差,但恰恰又是最需要交通的地方,因为那里的人买私家车的钱更少。好的交通让人们不需要车也能到达工作地点、医院和学校。它还能连接各个地区,让机会不只集中在大城市里。它成本高,农村线路又亏钱,但这正是政府存在的意义。

    为什么是这个分数

    • FCIt's expensive and rural routes lose money, but that's what government is for.Closes with a plain 'but' clause. 7.0 replaces the ending with the hedge 'that's arguably exactly what government exists for', and 7.5 uses a dash plus 'surely' for a more considered close.以一个朴素的'but'分句收尾。7.0把结尾换成了带缓冲语的'that's arguably exactly what government exists for',而7.5则用破折号加'surely'做出了一个更经过深思熟虑的收尾。
    • LRmissing it means losing a whole dayPlain, direct phrasing. 7.0 upgrades to 'losing an entire day', and 7.5 sharpens further with 'costs you the whole day', a more idiomatic verb choice.朴素、直接的措辞。7.0升级成了'losing an entire day',而7.5则进一步锐化成了'costs you the whole day',是一个更地道的动词选择。
    • GRAThe airport shuttle in Da Nang runs every ten minutes, but the bus to my grandparents' village only runs twice a day, and missing it means losing a whole day.Three clauses joined by 'but' and 'and'. 7.0 replaces 'but' with 'while' for subordination, and 7.5 uses a semicolon in place of 'while', a more compact, mature link.三个用'but'和'and'连接的分句。7.0把'but'换成了'while'来构成从属结构,而7.5则用分号取代了'while',是一种更紧凑、更成熟的连接方式。
    7.0 分

    Adds the hedge 'arguably' to the closing claim: 'that's arguably exactly what government exists for.'在结尾的论断中加上了缓冲语'arguably':'that's arguably exactly what government exists for.'

    Honestly, yes, and the real gap now is between the cities and everywhere else. The airport shuttle in Da Nang runs every ten minutes, while the bus to my grandparents' village runs just twice a day, and missing it means losing an entire day — the countryside is where public transport is worst and, ironically, most needed, since people there have the least money for private vehicles. Good transport lets people reach work, hospitals and schools without owning a car, which is really the only way to keep cities moving and the air breathable. It's expensive, and rural routes rarely pay for themselves, but that's arguably exactly what government exists for.

    查看中文翻译

    说实话,是的,而现在真正的差距存在于城市和其他所有地方之间。岘港的机场大巴每十分钟一趟,而开往我祖父母村子的公交车一天只有两趟,错过了就意味着损失一整天——农村正是公共交通最差、却又讽刺地最需要它的地方,因为那里的人买私家车的钱最少。好的交通让人们不需要拥有车也能到达工作地点、医院和学校,而这其实是让城市保持运转、让空气还能呼吸的唯一方式。它成本高,农村线路也很少能自负盈亏,但这可以说正是政府存在的意义。

    为什么是这个分数

    • FCIt's expensive, and rural routes rarely pay for themselves, but that's arguably exactly what government exists for.Adds the hedge 'arguably' before the closing claim, a more considered spoken move than 6.5's flat assertion. 7.5 keeps a similar structure but replaces 'arguably' with the sentence-final 'surely' after a dash.在结尾论断之前加上了缓冲语'arguably',比6.5分那种平淡的断言更经过深思熟虑。7.5保留了类似的结构,但把'arguably'换成了破折号之后句末的'surely'。
    • LRmissing it means losing an entire day'Entire' is a small but real upgrade over 6.5's plain 'a whole day'. 7.5 goes further with the more idiomatic verb phrase 'costs you the whole day'.'Entire' 比6.5分朴素的'a whole day'小小地提升了一个层次,但确实是提升。7.5则用更地道的动词短语'costs you the whole day'走得更远。
    • GRAThe airport shuttle in Da Nang runs every ten minutes, while the bus to my grandparents' village runs just twice a dayReplaces 6.5's 'but' with the subordinating 'while', building one slightly more complex sentence. 7.5 replaces 'while' with a semicolon for an even more compact juxtaposition.把6.5分的'but'换成了从属连词'while',构建出一个略微更复杂的句子。7.5则把'while'换成了分号,做出了一个更紧凑的并置。
    7.5 分

    Uses a dash and a mid-clause 'surely' for the close: 'but that, surely, is exactly what government is for.'用破折号和一个插在分句中间的'surely'来做收尾:'but that, surely, is exactly what government is for.'

    I'd say yes, and the real divide these days runs between the cities and everywhere else. The airport shuttle in Da Nang comes every ten minutes; the bus to my grandparents' village runs twice a day, and missing it costs you the whole day — the countryside is where public transport is worst and, almost perversely, needed most, since people there have the least money to fall back on private vehicles. Good transport lets people reach work, hospitals and schools without a car, which is really the only thing keeping cities moving and the air breathable at all. It also stitches regions together, so opportunity isn't hoarded by two big cities. It's expensive, and rural routes will never pay for themselves — but that, surely, is exactly what government is for.

    查看中文翻译

    我想说是的,而如今真正的分野存在于城市和其他所有地方之间。岘港的机场大巴每十分钟一趟;开往我祖父母村子的公交车一天两趟,错过了就要搭上一整天的时间——农村恰恰是公共交通最差、却又近乎荒谬地最需要它的地方,因为那里的人手头最少有余钱能拿来买私家车。好的交通让人们不需要车也能到达工作地点、医院和学校,而这其实是唯一能让城市保持运转、让空气还有一丝可呼吸性的东西。它还把各个地区缝合在一起,让机会不至于被两座大城市独占。它成本高,农村线路也永远不可能自负盈亏——但这一点,毫无疑问,正是政府存在的意义。

    为什么是这个分数

    • FCIt's expensive, and rural routes will never pay for themselves — but that, surely, is exactly what government is for.Uses a dash before 'but' and inserts 'surely' mid-clause, a more rhetorically confident and less hedgy close than 7.0's 'arguably exactly what government exists for'.在'but'前用了破折号,并在分句中间插入了'surely',比7.0的'arguably exactly what government exists for'在修辞上更自信、缓冲语更少。
    • LRcosts you the whole dayA more idiomatic, active verb phrase than 7.0's 'losing an entire day' or 6.5's 'losing a whole day', framing the loss as something done to you.一个比7.0的'losing an entire day'或6.5的'losing a whole day'更地道、更主动的动词短语,把这种损失框定为一种施加在你身上的事情。
    • GRAThe airport shuttle in Da Nang comes every ten minutes; the bus to my grandparents' village runs twice a day, and missing it costs you the whole dayReplaces 7.0's subordinating 'while' with a semicolon for a tighter, more mature juxtaposition of the two facts before adding the consequence clause.把7.0从属连词'while'换成了分号,在加上结果分句之前,对两个事实做出了更紧凑、更成熟的并置。
  4. 4. Do you agree with the view that the most important things in life have no financial value?

    2026年5–8月
    查看这道题的6.5 / 7.0 / 7.5三档对比
    6.5 分

    Introduces the concession with a plain 'But' and a colon: 'But the exception matters: these things are easier to have when basic needs are covered.'用朴素的'But'加冒号引出让步:'But the exception matters: these things are easier to have when basic needs are covered.'

    I mostly agree, but with one honest exception. What I remember from that flight isn't the seat, which had a price, but the engineer's story, which had none — health, friendship, family time, and being trusted can't be bought, and they're what people talk about at the end of their lives. But the exception matters: these things are easier to have when basic needs are covered. Poverty damages health and steals time, so money doesn't buy the important things, but not having money can take them away. People with enough money often forget that second part.

    查看中文翻译

    我基本上同意,但有一个诚实的例外。那趟航班让我记住的,不是那个有价格的座位,而是那位工程师的故事,它是没有价格的——健康、友谊、和家人相处的时间,还有被信任,这些都是钱买不来的,而这些正是人们在人生尽头谈论的东西。但这个例外很重要:当基本需求得到满足时,这些东西更容易拥有。贫穷会损害健康、偷走时间,所以钱买不到重要的东西,但没有钱却能把这些东西夺走。手头宽裕的人常常忘了这后半句话。

    为什么是这个分数

    • FCBut the exception matters: these things are easier to have when basic needs are covered.Uses a plain 'But' plus a colon to introduce the concession. 7.0 replaces 'the exception' with 'the caveat' and adds 'because' for a fuller causal link, and 7.5 keeps 'the caveat' but adds framing earlier for a stronger effect.用朴素的'But'加冒号来引出让步。7.0把'the exception'换成了'the caveat',并加上了'because'来构成更完整的因果连接,而7.5保留了'the caveat',但把框架提前放置,以取得更强的效果。
    • LRhealth, friendship, family time, and being trusted can't be boughtPlain listing. 7.0 lengthens and varies the list with 'a good conversation' and the more formal negative 'none of them can be bought', and 7.5 sharpens the negative to 'not one of them can be bought'.朴素的列举。7.0用'a good conversation'延长并丰富了这个列举,还用了更正式的否定说法'none of them can be bought',而7.5则把否定说法锐化成了'not one of them can be bought'。
    • GRAPoverty damages health and steals time, so money doesn't buy the important things, but not having money can take them away.Chains three clauses with 'so' and 'but'. 7.0 expands the list of damages and restructures with 'while... its absence can', and 7.5 keeps a similar structure but adds a semicolon and 'all the same'.用'so'和'but'串联了三个分句。7.0扩充了损害的列举,并用'while... its absence can'重构了句子,而7.5保留了类似的结构,但加上了分号和'all the same'。
    7.0 分

    Spells out the causal link with 'because': 'But the caveat matters, because those things are easier to hold onto when the priced things are already covered.'用'because'把因果关系说清楚:'But the caveat matters, because those things are easier to hold onto when the priced things are already covered.'

    Honestly, I mostly agree, though with an honest caveat attached. What I remember from that flight isn't the seat, which had a price tag, but the engineer's story, which had none — health, friendship, time with family, a good conversation, being trusted: none of them can be bought, and they're what people tend to name at the end of their lives. But the caveat matters, because those things are easier to hold onto when the priced things are already covered. Poverty damages health, strains relationships and steals time, so while money can't buy the important things, its absence can definitely take them away. People with enough money, I'd say, tend to forget that second half.

    查看中文翻译

    说实话,我基本上同意,不过要附加一个诚实的但书。那趟航班让我记住的,不是那个标着价格的座位,而是那位工程师的故事,它没有价格——健康、友谊、陪伴家人的时间、一次美好的谈话、被信任:这些没有一样是能买到的,而这些正是人们在人生尽头往往会提起的东西。但这个但书很重要,因为当那些有价格的东西已经得到满足时,这些东西就更容易被守住。贫穷会损害健康、拖累人际关系、偷走时间,所以虽然钱买不到重要的东西,但没有钱却确实能把这些东西夺走。手头宽裕的人,我想说,往往会忘了后半句话。

    为什么是这个分数

    • FCBut the caveat matters, because those things are easier to hold onto when the priced things are already covered.Replaces 6.5's colon with an explicit 'because' clause, spelling out the causal link more fully. 7.5 keeps 'the caveat' but reframes the opening sentence to state its importance before the anecdote even begins.把6.5的冒号换成了明确的'because'分句,更完整地把因果关系说清楚。7.5保留了'the caveat',但重新构建了开篇句,在轶事开始之前就先陈述了它的重要性。
    • LRnone of them can be boughtA slightly more formal, emphatic negative construction than 6.5's plain 'can't be bought'. 7.5 intensifies this further to 'not one of them can be bought'.一个比6.5分朴素的'can't be bought'略微更正式、更有力的否定结构。7.5进一步强化成了'not one of them can be bought'。
    • GRAPoverty damages health, strains relationships and steals time, so while money can't buy the important things, its absence can definitely take them away.Expands the list of damages to three items and uses 'while' to subordinate the contrast within one sentence, more ambitious than 6.5's simple chain. 7.5 keeps a similar list but replaces 'while' with a semicolon.把损害的列举扩充到三个项目,并用'while'把对比从属化到一个句子里,比6.5分简单的分句串联更有野心。7.5保留了类似的列举,但把'while'换成了分号。
    7.5 分

    States the caveat's importance in the opening sentence itself: 'though with a caveat I think matters as much as the main claim.'在开篇句里就直接陈述了但书的重要性:'though with a caveat I think matters as much as the main claim.'

    I'd mostly agree, though with a caveat I think matters as much as the main claim. What I remember from that flight isn't the seat, which had a price tag, but the engineer's story, which had none — health, friendship, time with family, a good conversation, being trusted: not one of them can be bought, and they're exactly what people name when they're looking back at the end of their lives. But the caveat is real: these things are far easier to hold onto once the priced things are already taken care of. Poverty damages health, strains marriages and quietly steals time; money doesn't buy the important things, but its absence can take them away all the same. People comfortable enough to have forgotten that tend to forget the second half entirely.

    查看中文翻译

    我基本上同意,不过有一个但书,我认为它和主张本身一样重要。那趟航班让我记住的,不是那个标着价格的座位,而是那位工程师的故事,它没有价格——健康、友谊、陪伴家人的时间、一次美好的谈话、被信任:这些没有一样是能买到的,而这些正是人们在回顾人生尽头时会提起的东西。但这个但书是真实的:一旦那些有价格的东西已经得到照顾,这些东西就要容易守住得多。贫穷会损害健康、拖垮婚姻、悄悄偷走时间;钱买不到重要的东西,但没有钱却同样能把这些东西夺走。那些日子过得足够宽裕、以至于忘记了这一点的人,往往会把后半句话忘得一干二净。

    为什么是这个分数

    • FCI'd mostly agree, though with a caveat I think matters as much as the main claim.States the importance of the caveat right at the opening sentence rather than introducing it later as in 6.5 and 7.0, a more forward-planned, cohesive structure across the whole answer.在开篇句里就直接陈述了但书的重要性,而不是像6.5和7.0那样后面才引出,这是一种更有提前规划、全篇更连贯的结构。
    • LRnot one of them can be boughtA stronger, more emphatic negative construction than 7.0's 'none of them can be bought', adding rhetorical weight through the individualising 'not one'.一个比7.0的'none of them can be bought'更强、更有力的否定结构,通过个体化的'not one'增添了修辞上的分量。
    • GRAPoverty damages health, strains marriages and quietly steals time; money doesn't buy the important things, but its absence can take them away all the same.Replaces 7.0's 'while' subordination with a semicolon, then a 'but' clause plus the closing idiom 'all the same', a more flexible, native-sounding way of holding two contrasting ideas together.把7.0的'while'从属结构换成了分号,再接一个'but'分句,加上结尾的习语'all the same',是一种更灵活、更接近母语者语感的方式,把两个对比的想法维系在一起。
  5. 5. What kinds of things do companies usually give away as free gifts?

    2026年5–8月
    查看这道题的6.5 / 7.0 / 7.5三档对比
    6.5 分

    Closes with the plain marker: 'Basically, the gift is cheap for the company and either advertises the brand or makes people feel a bit grateful.'以朴素的标记词收尾:'Basically, the gift is cheap for the company and either advertises the brand or makes people feel a bit grateful.'

    There is a drawer in our studio full of free gifts — pens with company names, tote bags, a stress ball shaped like a fish, keyrings, notebooks, and one really useful umbrella everyone fights over. Companies also give away small branded items, free samples, trial periods for services, and discount vouchers. For important clients, they sometimes give dinners, trips, or event tickets. Digital companies give free versions of apps with some features locked. Airlines give upgrades when there's an empty seat anyway. Basically, the gift is cheap for the company and either advertises the brand or makes people feel a bit grateful.

    查看中文翻译

    我们工作室有一个抽屉,里面装满了各种免费赠品——印着公司名字的笔、帆布袋、一个鱼形的解压球、钥匙圈、笔记本,还有一把每个人都会抢的、真正好用的雨伞。公司也会送一些小的印有品牌标志的物品、免费样品、服务的试用期,还有折扣券。对于重要客户,公司有时会请吃饭、送旅行,或者给活动门票。数字公司会提供某些功能被锁定的应用免费版本。航空公司在反正有空座位的情况下会给升舱。基本上,这些礼物对公司来说成本很低,要么能打广告,要么能让人心里产生一点感激之情。

    为什么是这个分数

    • FCBasically, the gift is cheap for the company and either advertises the brand or makes people feel a bit grateful.Closes with the plain marker 'Basically'. 7.0 replaces this with 'The pattern, I'd say, is that...', a more considered framing, and 7.5 extends this same framing into a longer colon-led list of purposes.以朴素的标记词'Basically'收尾。7.0把它换成了'The pattern, I'd say, is that...',是一种更经过深思熟虑的框架,而7.5则把同样的框架延伸成了一个更长的、以冒号引出的目的列举。
    • LRone really useful umbrella everyone fights overSimple, direct phrasing. 7.0 upgrades 'really useful' to 'genuinely useful', and 7.5 keeps 'genuinely useful' but reframes the whole drawer as 'basically a museum of them'.简单、直接的措辞。7.0把'really useful'升级成了'genuinely useful',而7.5则保留了'genuinely useful',但把整个抽屉重新框定为'basically a museum of them'。
    • GRAThere is a drawer in our studio full of free gifts — pens with company names, tote bags, a stress ball shaped like a fish, keyrings, notebooks, and one really useful umbrella everyone fights over.A dash introduces a long simple list. 7.0 adds a colon instead and inserts extra detail, and 7.5 keeps the colon-list structure but reframes the opening clause with a vivid metaphor.一个破折号引出了一份长长的简单列举。7.0改用冒号,并插入了额外的细节,而7.5保留了冒号列举结构,但用一个生动的比喻重新构建了开篇分句。
    7.0 分

    Reframes the closing marker into a cleft sentence: 'The pattern, I'd say, is that the gift is cheap for the giver but either advertises the brand or creates a small sense of obligation.'把结尾的标记词重新构建成了一个强调句:'The pattern, I'd say, is that the gift is cheap for the giver but either advertises the brand or creates a small sense of obligation.'

    Honestly, there's a drawer in our studio full of them: pens with company names, tote bags, a stress ball shaped like a fish from a seafood client, keyrings, notebooks, and one genuinely useful umbrella that everyone fights over. Companies typically give away small branded objects, samples of the product itself, trial periods for services, and discount vouchers, and, at the higher end, dinners or event tickets for valued clients. Digital companies give away free versions with the useful features locked, and airlines hand out upgrades when it costs them nothing. The pattern, I'd say, is that the gift is cheap for the giver but either advertises the brand or creates a small sense of obligation.

    查看中文翻译

    说实话,我们工作室有一个抽屉,里面装满了各种赠品:印着公司名字的笔、帆布袋、一个来自海鲜客户的鱼形解压球、钥匙圈、笔记本,还有一把每个人都会抢的、真正好用的雨伞。公司通常会送一些小的印有品牌标志的物品、产品本身的样品、服务的试用期,还有折扣券,而在更高的层次上,则会为重要客户提供晚宴或活动门票。数字公司会提供某些实用功能被锁定的免费版本,而航空公司则会在完全不花成本的情况下派发升舱。我想说,这里的规律是,礼物对赠送方来说成本很低,但要么能打广告,要么能制造一点小小的人情义务感。

    为什么是这个分数

    • FCThe pattern, I'd say, is that the gift is cheap for the giver but either advertises the brand or creates a small sense of obligation.Reframes 6.5's bare 'Basically' opener into a fuller cleft-style sentence with the hedge 'I'd say' embedded mid-clause, a more considered, less abrupt coherence device. 7.5 keeps this cleft pattern but expands the ending into a colon-led list of three purposes.把6.5光秃秃的'Basically'开头重新构建成了一个更完整的强调句式句子,把缓冲语'I'd say'嵌入到分句中间,是一种更经过深思熟虑、更不突兀的连贯手法。7.5保留了这个强调句模式,但把结尾扩展成了一个以冒号引出的三重目的列举。
    • LRgenuinely useful umbrella that everyone fights over'Genuinely' is a stronger intensifier than 6.5's 'really'. 7.5 keeps 'genuinely useful' verbatim but embeds it inside the more elaborate metaphor about the drawer being a museum.'Genuinely' 是一个比6.5的'really'更强的强调语。7.5原样保留了'genuinely useful',但把它嵌入到了那个关于"抽屉是一座博物馆"的更精心的比喻里。
    • GRACompanies typically give away small branded objects, samples of the product itself, trial periods for services, and discount vouchers, and, at the higher end, dinners or event tickets for valued clients.Builds one long sentence out of a list plus a second coordinated list, more ambitious than 6.5's shorter list. 7.5 extends the same two-tier list pattern further with an extra item and more elaborate phrasing.用一个列举加上第二个并列的列举,构建出一个长句,比6.5分那种更短的列举更有野心。7.5延伸了同样的两层列举模式,加上了一个额外的项目和更精心的措辞。
    7.5 分

    Expands the cleft close into a colon-led list of three parallel purposes.把强调句式的结尾扩展成了一个以冒号引出的三项对称目的列举。

    There's a drawer in our studio that's basically a museum of them: pens with company names, tote bags, a stress ball shaped like a fish from a seafood client, keyrings, notebooks, and one genuinely useful umbrella that everyone fights over. Companies lean on small branded objects, samples of the product itself, trial periods for services, discount vouchers, and, at the higher end, dinners, trips or event tickets for their most valued clients. Digital companies dangle free versions with the useful features conveniently locked away, and airlines hand out upgrades when it costs them literally nothing. The pattern running through all of it is that the gift stays cheap for the giver while doing one of three jobs: advertising the brand, offering a taste of the product, or quietly planting a sense of obligation.

    查看中文翻译

    我们工作室有一个抽屉,基本上就是这些东西的博物馆:印着公司名字的笔、帆布袋、一个来自海鲜客户的鱼形解压球、钥匙圈、笔记本,还有一把每个人都会抢的、真正好用的雨伞。公司会依靠小的印有品牌标志的物品、产品本身的样品、服务的试用期、折扣券,而在更高的层次上,则为最重要的客户提供晚宴、旅行或活动门票。数字公司会悬挂出某些实用功能被巧妙锁定的免费版本,而航空公司则在几乎完全不花成本的情况下派发升舱。贯穿这一切的规律是,礼物对赠送方来说始终成本低廉,同时完成三项任务之一:打广告、让人尝到产品的滋味,或者悄悄地种下一份人情义务感。

    为什么是这个分数

    • FCThe pattern running through all of it is that the gift stays cheap for the giver while doing one of three jobs: advertising the brand, offering a taste of the product, or quietly planting a sense of obligation.Expands 7.0's cleft sentence into a longer structure ending in a colon-led list of three parallel purposes, a more developed, confident close than 7.0's single coordinated 'either...or' pair.把7.0的强调句扩展成了一个更长的结构,以一个冒号引出的三项对称目的列举结尾,比7.0单一的并列'either...or'结构更完整、更自信。
    • LRbasically a museum of themA vivid, idiomatic metaphor for the drawer, replacing 6.5's and 7.0's plain factual description with genuine figurative language.一个生动、地道的比喻用来形容那个抽屉,取代了6.5和7.0那种朴素的事实性描述,展现出真正的比喻性语言。
    • GRACompanies lean on small branded objects, samples of the product itself, trial periods for services, discount vouchers, and, at the higher end, dinners, trips or event tickets for their most valued clients.Swaps 7.0's plain verb 'give away' for the more idiomatic 'lean on', and adds a third item to the higher-end list, showing wider vocabulary within the same long listing structure.把7.0朴素的动词'give away'换成了更地道的'lean on',并在高端列举中加入了第三个项目,在同样的长列举结构里展现出更宽泛的词汇。
  6. 6. Do you agree or disagree that people are always pleased to receive a free gift?

    2026年5–8月
    查看这道题的6.5 / 7.0 / 7.5三档对比
    6.5 分

    Closes with a short, plain summary: 'Most free things fail one of these tests.'以一句简短朴素的总结收尾:'Most free things fail one of these tests.'

    I disagree. My mother's first reaction to a free rice cooker offer from a bank was 'what do they want?', and she was right to ask. People are pleased by gifts that are useful and free of strings, but they get suspicious of gifts that clearly want something back. They can even feel a bit insulted by useless gifts, like the fish-shaped stress ball nobody in my studio would take home. A free gift can also create an obligation people didn't ask for. In Vietnam, a gift often expects a return gift, so 'free' is never really free. Most free things fail one of these tests.

    查看中文翻译

    我不同意。我妈妈对一家银行提出的免费电饭煲赠送活动的第一反应是"他们到底想要什么?",而她这么问是对的。当礼物既实用又不附带条件时,人们会感到高兴,但当礼物明显想要换取点什么的时候,人们就会起疑心。他们甚至会因为没用的礼物而感到有点被冒犯,比如我们工作室里没人愿意带回家的那个鱼形解压球。免费的礼物还可能制造一种人们并没有要求的义务感。在越南,收了礼往往就要回礼,所以"免费"从来都不是真正的免费。大多数所谓免费的东西,都过不了这些考验中的至少一项。

    为什么是这个分数

    • FCMost free things fail one of these tests.Closes with a short, plain summary sentence. 7.0 keeps a similar structure but removes this closing sentence, ending instead on the cultural point, and 7.5 restores the closing summary while adding 'in practice'.以一句简短朴素的总结句收尾。7.0保留了类似的结构,但去掉了这句结尾句,改以文化观点收尾,而7.5恢复了结尾的总结,并加上了'in practice'。
    • LRand she was right to askPlain evaluative tag. 7.0 keeps it nearly identical, and 7.5 extends the same moment with an added dash for emphasis.朴素的评价性标签。7.0保留了几乎相同的写法,而7.5则在同样的地方加上了一个破折号来强调。
    • GRAPeople are pleased by gifts that are useful and free of strings, but they get suspicious of gifts that clearly want something back.Two clauses joined by 'but'. 7.0 lengthens this into a three-part structure using 'while' and 'and', and 7.5 keeps the three-part structure but replaces 'but' with a semicolon.用'but'连接的两个分句。7.0把它延长成了一个用'while'和'and'构成的三段式结构,而7.5保留了这个三段式结构,但把'but'换成了分号。
    7.0 分

    Ends on the cultural point instead of restoring a separate summary sentence: 'so "free" is never entirely free.'以文化观点收尾,而不是恢复一句独立的总结句:'so "free" is never entirely free.'

    Honestly, I'd disagree — my mother's first reaction to a free rice cooker offer from a bank was 'what do they want?', and she was right to ask. People are pleased by gifts that are useful, thoughtful and free of strings, while they tend to be suspicious of gifts that clearly want something back, and slightly insulted by ones that are simply useless, like the fish-shaped stress ball nobody in my studio would take home. A free gift can also create an obligation nobody asked for, and some people feel embarrassed rather than pleased. Culture plays a part too, since in Vietnam a gift often demands a return gift, so 'free' is never entirely free.

    查看中文翻译

    说实话,我不同意——我妈妈对一家银行提出的免费电饭煲赠送活动的第一反应是"他们到底想要什么?",而她这么问是对的。当礼物既实用、又体贴,还不附带条件时,人们会感到高兴,而当礼物明显想要换取点什么的时候,他们往往会起疑心,而对那些纯粹没用的礼物,比如我们工作室里没人愿意带回家的那个鱼形解压球,他们甚至会觉得有点被冒犯。免费的礼物还可能制造一种没人要求过的义务感,而有些人感受到的不是高兴,而是尴尬。文化也起了一定作用,因为在越南,收了礼往往就要回礼,所以"免费"从来都不是完全免费的。

    为什么是这个分数

    • FCCulture plays a part too, since in Vietnam a gift often demands a return gift, so 'free' is never entirely free.Ends on the cultural point rather than restoring a separate summary sentence like 6.5's, a slightly less tidy but more natural spoken ending. 7.5 restores a final summarising sentence after this same cultural point.以文化观点收尾,而不是像6.5那样恢复一句独立的总结句,这是一种略微不那么整齐、但更自然的口语式收尾。7.5在同样的文化观点之后恢复了一句最终的总结句。
    • LRand she was right to askKept nearly identical to 6.5, showing this phrase is already fairly natural. 7.5 adds a dash before it for a stronger rhetorical pause.和6.5几乎保持一致,说明这个短语本身已经相当自然了。7.5在它前面加了一个破折号,以形成更强的修辞停顿。
    • GRAPeople are pleased by gifts that are useful, thoughtful and free of strings, while they tend to be suspicious of gifts that clearly want something back, and slightly insulted by ones that are simply uselessBuilds a three-part parallel structure using 'while' and 'and', more ambitious than 6.5's two-clause 'but' sentence. 7.5 keeps this three-part parallelism but replaces 'while' with a semicolon.用'while'和'and'构建了一个三段式的对称结构,比6.5分那种双分句的'but'句更有野心。7.5保留了这个三段式对称结构,但把'while'换成了分号。
    7.5 分

    Restores the closing summary with an added reflective phrase: 'Most free things, in practice, fail one of these tests.'恢复了结尾的总结,并加上了一个带反思意味的短语:'Most free things, in practice, fail one of these tests.'

    I'd disagree, and my mother's reaction to a free rice cooker offer from a bank sums it up perfectly: 'what do they want?' — and she was right to ask. People are genuinely pleased by gifts that are useful, thoughtful and free of strings attached; they grow suspicious of ones that clearly want something back, and mildly insulted by anything useless, like the fish-shaped stress ball nobody in my studio would take home even as a joke. A free gift can also saddle you with an obligation you never asked for, and some people feel embarrassed rather than delighted. Culture complicates it further — in Vietnam a gift usually demands a return gift, so 'free' is never entirely free to begin with. Most free things, in practice, fail one of these tests.

    查看中文翻译

    我不同意,而我妈妈对一家银行提出的免费电饭煲赠送活动的反应完美地总结了这一点:"他们到底想要什么?"——而她这么问是对的。当礼物既实用、又体贴,还不附带任何条件时,人们真的会感到高兴;而对那些明显想要换取点什么的礼物,他们会起疑心,而对任何没用的东西,比如我们工作室里没人愿意带回家、哪怕当笑话带回家都不愿意的那个鱼形解压球,他们会有点被冒犯的感觉。免费的礼物还可能让你背上一份从未要求过的义务,而有些人感受到的不是高兴,而是尴尬。文化让这件事变得更复杂——在越南,收了礼通常就要回礼,所以"免费"从一开始就从来都不是完全免费的。大多数所谓免费的东西,实际上都过不了这些考验中的至少一项。

    为什么是这个分数

    • FCMost free things, in practice, fail one of these tests.Restores 6.5's closing summary sentence but inserts 'in practice' mid-clause, a more measured, reflective final note than 6.5's bare version or 7.0's ending on the cultural point instead.恢复了6.5的结尾总结句,但在分句中间插入了'in practice',比6.5那个光秃秃的版本,或者7.0那种改以文化观点收尾的方式,都多了一分更有分寸、更具反思意味的收尾感。
    • LR— and she was right to askAdds a dash before the same phrase used in 6.5 and 7.0, creating a stronger rhetorical pause for emphasis, a subtle but real upgrade in delivery.在6.5和7.0都使用过的同一个短语前面加上了一个破折号,创造出更强的修辞停顿来强调,这是一种微妙但确实存在的表达提升。
    • GRAPeople are genuinely pleased by gifts that are useful, thoughtful and free of strings attached; they grow suspicious of ones that clearly want something back, and mildly insulted by anything uselessReplaces 7.0's 'while' with a semicolon for a tighter three-part structure, and swaps 'tend to be suspicious' for the more active 'grow suspicious'.把7.0的'while'换成了分号,构成了一个更紧凑的三段式结构,并把'tend to be suspicious'换成了更主动的'grow suspicious'。
  7. 7. Do people value things more when they have to pay for them?

    2026年5–8月
    查看这道题的6.5 / 7.0 / 7.5三档对比
    6.5 分

    Closes with the plain marker: 'But usually, people take care of what cost them something, and treat free things as disposable.'以朴素的标记词收尾:'But usually, people take care of what cost them something, and treat free things as disposable.'

    Usually yes, and I've tested this on myself. I quit a free online course in the second week, but finished a paid one on the same topic — not because it was better, but because the fee kept reminding me it existed. Paying creates more commitment. People also judge quality by price, which is why the same wine tastes better with a higher label. There are exceptions, like gifts from people we love, valued highly even though they're free. But usually, people take care of what cost them something, and treat free things as disposable.

    查看中文翻译

    通常是这样的,我自己也验证过这一点。我在第二周就放弃了一门免费的网课,但同一个主题的付费课程我却坚持学完了——不是因为它更好,而是因为那笔学费一直在提醒我它的存在。付钱会带来更多的投入感。人们也会用价格来判断质量,这就是为什么同一款红酒,标价更高时喝起来会觉得更好喝。当然也有例外,比如我们所爱的人送的礼物,即使是免费的,也会被高度珍视。但通常来说,人们会好好照顾那些让他们花了钱的东西,而把免费的东西当成用完即弃的东西对待。

    为什么是这个分数

    • FCBut usually, people take care of what cost them something, and treat free things as disposable.Closes with a plain 'But usually' marker. 7.0 replaces this with 'But as a general rule', a slightly more formal hedge, and 7.5 keeps that hedge but adds 'quietly' for a more reflective tone.以朴素的标记词'But usually'收尾。7.0把它换成了'But as a general rule',是一个略微更正式的缓冲语,而7.5保留了这个缓冲语,但加上了'quietly',让语气更具反思意味。
    • LRthe fee kept reminding me it existedPlain personification. 7.0 upgrades this to the more vivid 'the fee sat there watching me', and 7.5 extends the same image further with 'refusing to be forgotten'.朴素的拟人化。7.0把它升级成了更生动的'the fee sat there watching me',而7.5则用'refusing to be forgotten'进一步延伸了同样的意象。
    • GRAI quit a free online course in the second week, but finished a paid one on the same topic — not because it was better, but because the fee kept reminding me it existed.A dash introduces a 'not because...but because' contrast structure. 7.0 keeps this structure but adds an evaluative closing clause after it, and 7.5 extends the same pattern with an additional descriptive clause.一个破折号引出了'not because...but because'对比结构。7.0保留了这个结构,但在后面加上了一个评价性的收尾分句,而7.5则用一个额外的描述性分句延伸了同样的模式。
    7.0 分

    Upgrades the closing hedge: 'But as a general rule, people take care of what cost them something, and treat the free thing as disposable.'升级了结尾的缓冲语:'But as a general rule, people take care of what cost them something, and treat the free thing as disposable.'

    Honestly, usually yes, and I've tested it on myself. I abandoned a free online course in the second week and finished a paid one on the same subject, not because it was better, but because the fee sat there watching me — paying creates commitment and attention in a way free things rarely manage. People also judge quality by price, which is why the same wine somehow tastes better with a higher label. And things given free often arrive without the choice that makes ownership feel real. There are exceptions, of course — gifts from people we love are valued far beyond their price. But as a general rule, people take care of what cost them something, and treat the free thing as disposable.

    查看中文翻译

    说实话,通常是这样的,我自己也验证过这一点。我在第二周就放弃了一门免费的网课,但同一个主题的付费课程我却坚持学完了,不是因为它更好,而是因为那笔学费就那样坐在那里盯着我看——付钱会以免费的东西很少能做到的方式,带来投入感和专注度。人们也会用价格来判断质量,这就是为什么同一款红酒,标价更高时不知怎么喝起来会觉得更好喝。而且免费得来的东西,往往缺少了那种让"拥有"这件事感觉真实的选择过程。当然也有例外——我们所爱的人送的礼物,其价值远远超出了它们的价格。但一般来说,人们会好好照顾那些让他们花了钱的东西,而把免费的东西当成用完即弃的东西对待。

    为什么是这个分数

    • FCBut as a general rule, people take care of what cost them something, and treat the free thing as disposable.Replaces 6.5's 'But usually' with the slightly more formal, generalising hedge 'But as a general rule'. 7.5 keeps this exact phrase but adds 'quietly' before the final verb for a subtler tone.把6.5的'But usually'换成了略微更正式、更具概括性的缓冲语'But as a general rule'。7.5原样保留了这个短语,但在最后的动词前加上了'quietly',让语气更含蓄一些。
    • LRthe fee sat there watching meA vivid personification, more evocative than 6.5's plain 'kept reminding me it existed'. 7.5 extends the same personification with 'refusing to be forgotten'.一个生动的拟人化,比6.5朴素的'kept reminding me it existed'更有感染力。7.5用'refusing to be forgotten'延伸了同样的拟人化手法。
    • GRAnot because it was better, but because the fee sat there watching me — paying creates commitment and attention in a way free things rarely manageAttaches a further generalising clause after the dash, extending the anecdote into its own claim within the same sentence, more complex than 6.5's shorter version.在破折号之后附加了一个进一步的概括性分句,把轶事延伸成了同一个句子里的独立论断,比6.5那种更短的版本更复杂。
    7.5 分

    Extends the personification with a second participial clause: 'the fee sat there quietly watching me, refusing to be forgotten.'用第二个分词分句延伸了拟人化手法:'the fee sat there quietly watching me, refusing to be forgotten.'

    Usually, yes, and I've tested it on myself more than once. I abandoned a free online course in the second week and finished a paid one on the same subject — not because it was any better, but because the fee sat there quietly watching me, refusing to be forgotten. Paying creates a commitment and a level of attention that free things rarely manage to earn. People also judge quality by price, which is why the same wine mysteriously tastes better wearing a higher label. And things handed over free often arrive without the choice that makes ownership feel real in the first place. There are exceptions, of course: gifts from people we love get valued far beyond their price tag. But as a general rule, people look after what cost them something, and quietly treat the free thing as disposable.

    查看中文翻译

    通常是这样的,而且我不止一次亲自验证过这一点。我在第二周就放弃了一门免费的网课,却坚持学完了同一个主题的付费课程——不是因为它有多好,而是因为那笔学费就静静地坐在那里盯着我看,拒绝被遗忘。付钱会带来一种承诺感,还有一种免费的东西很少能赢得的专注度。人们也会用价格来判断质量,这就是为什么同一款红酒,标上更高的价格之后,神秘地喝起来就是更好喝。而且白白送出的东西,往往一开始就缺少了那种让"拥有"感觉真实的选择过程。当然也有例外:我们所爱的人送的礼物,其价值远远超出了它们的价签。但一般来说,人们会照顾好那些让他们花了钱的东西,并悄悄地把免费的东西当成用完即弃的东西对待。

    为什么是这个分数

    • FCBut as a general rule, people look after what cost them something, and quietly treat the free thing as disposable.Keeps 7.0's hedge 'as a general rule' but swaps 'take care of' for 'look after' and adds 'quietly' before the final verb, a subtle lexical and tonal upgrade for the closing generalisation.保留了7.0的缓冲语'as a general rule',但把'take care of'换成了'look after',并在最后的动词前加上了'quietly',对结尾的概括性结论做出了一次微妙的词汇和语气提升。
    • LRthe fee sat there quietly watching me, refusing to be forgottenExtends 7.0's personification 'the fee sat there watching me' with the added participial clause 'refusing to be forgotten', showing richer, more sustained figurative language.用额外的分词分句'refusing to be forgotten'延伸了7.0的拟人化手法'the fee sat there watching me',展现出更丰富、更持续的比喻性语言。
    • GRAnot because it was any better, but because the fee sat there quietly watching me, refusing to be forgottenAdds a second participial clause onto the same 'not because...but because' structure used in 6.5 and 7.0, showing more elaborate, layered grammar within a single sentence.在6.5和7.0都使用过的'not because...but because'结构上加了第二个分词分句,在一个句子里展现出更精心、更有层次的语法。
  8. 8. What kinds of free services should the government offer to all citizens?

    2026年5–8月
    查看这道题的6.5 / 7.0 / 7.5三档对比
    6.5 分

    Closes with a semicolon and a trailing clause: 'so need decides who gets it, not wealth.'以分号加一个尾随分句收尾:'so need decides who gets it, not wealth.'

    I think it's the things everyone needs and that don't work well when left to private companies. My family has needed three things from the state: the clinic that treated my grandmother after her fall, the school that educated my sister's children, and the boat that reached our district during the flood. Health, education, and emergency services should be free at the point of use. Beyond that, I'd add libraries, clean water, roads, and support for people who can't work. Free doesn't mean costless; it means everyone pays together through tax, so need decides who gets it, not wealth.

    查看中文翻译

    我认为应该是那些每个人都需要的、并且交给私营公司来做效果不好的东西。我家曾经需要国家提供三样东西:祖母摔倒后为她治疗的诊所、教育我妹妹孩子的学校,还有洪水期间抵达我们地区的那艘船。健康、教育和紧急服务在使用时应该是免费的。除此之外,我还会加上图书馆、清洁水源、道路,以及对无法工作的人的支持。免费并不意味着没有成本;它意味着所有人通过税收共同承担,这样谁能得到这些服务是由需求决定的,而不是由财富决定的。

    为什么是这个分数

    • FCFree doesn't mean costless; it means everyone pays together through tax, so need decides who gets it, not wealth.Closes with a semicolon-linked clarification and a short trailing 'not wealth'. 7.0 keeps the same semicolon structure but expands the final clause, and 7.5 adds 'though' after 'Free' for a slightly more conversational transition.以分号连接的说明和简短的尾随语'not wealth'收尾。7.0保留了同样的分号结构,但扩充了最后的分句,而7.5则在'Free'后面加上了'though',使过渡更口语化一些。
    • LRthe things everyone needs and that don't work well when left to private companiesPlain phrasing. 7.0 upgrades to 'fail badly when left purely to the market', and 7.5 keeps this near-identical phrase almost verbatim.朴素的措辞。7.0升级成了'fail badly when left purely to the market',而7.5几乎原样保留了这个近乎相同的短语。
    • GRAMy family has needed three things from the state: the clinic that treated my grandmother after her fall, the school that educated my sister's children, and the boat that reached our district during the flood.Uses a colon to introduce a three-item list of relative clauses. 7.0 adds an extra relative clause before the colon, and 7.5 pushes this further into a full independent clause before the same colon-led list.用冒号引出了一个三项定语从句的列举。7.0在冒号之前加了一个额外的定语从句,而7.5则把这一点进一步推进,在同样的冒号列举之前变成了一个完整的独立分句。
    7.0 分

    Restructures the final clause into a fuller comparative: 'so that need rather than wealth decides who gets it.'把最后的分句重构成了一个更完整的比较结构:'so that need rather than wealth decides who gets it.'

    Honestly, I'd say it's the things that everyone needs and that fail badly when left purely to the market. My family has needed three things from the state that I can actually name: the clinic that saw my grandmother after her fall, the school that educated my sister's children, and the boat that reached our district in the flood — health, education and emergency services are the base, and they should be free at the point of use. Beyond those, I'd add basic legal advice, libraries, public safety, clean water and roads, plus support for people who genuinely can't work. Free doesn't mean costless; it means paid for together, by tax, so that need rather than wealth decides who gets it.

    查看中文翻译

    说实话,我想说应该是那些每个人都需要的、并且完全交给市场来运作就会严重失灵的东西。我家曾经需要国家提供三样我能明确说出来的东西:祖母摔倒后为她诊治的诊所、教育我妹妹孩子的学校,还有洪水期间抵达我们地区的那艘船——健康、教育和紧急服务是最基本的,在使用时应该是免费的。除此之外,我还会加上基础法律咨询、图书馆、公共安全、清洁水源和道路,再加上对那些确实无法工作的人的支持。免费并不意味着没有成本;它意味着大家通过税收共同承担,这样是需求而不是财富来决定谁能得到这些服务。

    为什么是这个分数

    • FCFree doesn't mean costless; it means paid for together, by tax, so that need rather than wealth decides who gets it.Keeps 6.5's semicolon structure but restructures the final clause into a more balanced comparative phrase than 6.5's trailing 'not wealth'. 7.5 keeps this near-identical sentence but adds 'though' after 'Free' and 'actually' before 'gets'.保留了6.5的分号结构,但把最后的分句重构成了一个比6.5尾随的'not wealth'更平衡的比较短语。7.5保留了这个近乎相同的句子,但在'Free'后面加上了'though',在'gets'前面加上了'actually'。
    • LRfail badly when left purely to the market'Purely to the market' is a more precise, slightly more formal economic phrase than 6.5's plain 'left to private companies'. 7.5 keeps this phrase almost unchanged.'Purely to the market' 是一个比6.5朴素的'left to private companies'更精确、略微更正式的经济学短语。7.5几乎原样保留了这个短语。
    • GRAMy family has needed three things from the state that I can actually name: the clinic that saw my grandmother after her fall, the school that educated my sister's children, and the boat that reached our district in the floodAdds the relative clause 'that I can actually name' before the colon, more elaborated than 6.5's plain colon-led list. 7.5 replaces this relative clause with a full independent clause for even more elaboration.在冒号前加上了定语从句'that I can actually name',比6.5那种朴素的冒号列举更精心。7.5把这个定语从句换成了一个完整的独立分句,展现出更精心的处理。
    7.5 分

    Adds a mid-sentence hedge and emphasis: 'Free, though, doesn't mean costless...so that need rather than wealth decides who actually gets it.'在句中加上了缓冲语和强调:'Free, though, doesn't mean costless...so that need rather than wealth decides who actually gets it.'

    I'd say it's the things everyone needs and that fail badly whenever they're left purely to the market. My family has needed exactly three things from the state, and I can name every one of them: the clinic that saw my grandmother after her fall, the school that educated my sister's children, and the boat that reached our district in the flood — health, education and emergency services are the base, and they should be free at the point of use, no exceptions. Beyond those, I'd add basic legal advice, libraries, public safety, clean water and roads, plus support for people who genuinely can't work. Free, though, doesn't mean costless; it means paid for together, through tax, so that need rather than wealth decides who actually gets it.

    查看中文翻译

    我想说应该是那些每个人都需要的、并且完全交给市场来运作就会严重失灵的东西。我家恰好曾经需要国家提供三样东西,而且我能一一说出它们的名字:祖母摔倒后为她诊治的诊所、教育我妹妹孩子的学校,还有洪水期间抵达我们地区的那艘船——健康、教育和紧急服务是最基本的,在使用时应该是免费的,没有例外。除此之外,我还会加上基础法律咨询、图书馆、公共安全、清洁水源和道路,再加上对那些确实无法工作的人的支持。不过,免费并不意味着没有成本;它意味着大家通过税收共同承担,这样是需求而不是财富来决定谁真正能得到这些服务。

    为什么是这个分数

    • FCFree, though, doesn't mean costless; it means paid for together, through tax, so that need rather than wealth decides who actually gets it.Adds 'though' right after 'Free' for a more conversational, mid-sentence hedge than 7.0's plain opening, and inserts 'actually' before the final verb for extra emphasis.在'Free'后面立刻加上了'though',比7.0朴素的开篇形成了一个更口语化的句中缓冲语,并在最后的动词前插入了'actually'来加强语气。
    • LRfail badly whenever they're left purely to the marketSwaps 7.0's 'when' for 'whenever', a subtly more emphatic, generalising conjunction, showing fine-grained control over near-synonymous function words.把7.0的'when'换成了'whenever',这是一个微妙地更有强调意味、更具概括性的连词,展现出对近义功能词的精细掌控。
    • GRAMy family has needed exactly three things from the state, and I can name every one of them: the clinic that saw my grandmother after her fall, the school that educated my sister's children, and the boat that reached our district in the flood — health, education and emergency services are the base, and they should be free at the point of use, no exceptions.Replaces 7.0's relative clause with a full independent clause before the colon, and adds the emphatic fragment 'no exceptions' at the very end, showing more elaborate, native-like sentence architecture.把7.0的定语从句换成了冒号前一个完整的独立分句,并在最末尾加上了强调性的片段'no exceptions',展现出更精心、更接近母语者的句子架构。
  9. 9. Why do companies give free gifts to customers?

    2026年5–8月
    查看这道题的6.5 / 7.0 / 7.5三档对比
    6.5 分

    Closes with a plain 'since' clause: 'since that's cheaper than finding new ones.'以朴素的'since'分句收尾:'since that's cheaper than finding new ones.'

    I think it's mainly because it's cheaper than the alternative. That airline upgrade cost them an empty seat that would have flown empty anyway, but it made me choose them over other airlines for two years without thinking. Free gifts make people feel they should give something back, so they often buy more later. Samples let customers try things they wouldn't normally risk money on. Branded items like pens advertise the company for years at low cost. Companies also give gifts to keep existing customers happy, since that's cheaper than finding new ones.

    查看中文翻译

    我认为主要是因为这比其他选择更便宜。那次航空公司的升舱对他们来说只是一个反正也会空着飞的座位,但它却让我在两年里不假思索地选择了这家航空公司,而不是其他家。免费的礼物会让人觉得自己应该有所回报,所以他们之后往往会买得更多。样品让顾客能试用一些他们平常不会冒险花钱去买的东西。像笔这样印有品牌标志的物品能以低成本为公司做上好几年的广告。公司送礼物也是为了让现有客户保持满意,因为这比寻找新客户便宜。

    为什么是这个分数

    • FCCompanies also give gifts to keep existing customers happy, since that's cheaper than finding new ones.Closes with a plain 'since' clause. 7.0 replaces this with a relative clause ending in 'which is far cheaper than finding new ones', and 7.5 keeps a similar relative clause but adds a final extra sentence about companies wanting to be liked.以朴素的'since'分句收尾。7.0把它换成了一个以'which is far cheaper than finding new ones'结尾的定语从句,而7.5保留了类似的定语从句,但加上了最后一句额外的话,谈到公司也想被人喜欢。
    • LRcost them an empty seat that would have flown empty anywayPlain description. 7.0 adds 'otherwise' for smoother flow and an evaluative tag, and 7.5 sharpens this to 'generosity with careful arithmetic quietly running underneath it'.朴素的描述。7.0加上了'otherwise'来让行文更顺畅,并加了一个评价性的标签,而7.5则把这一点锐化成了'generosity with careful arithmetic quietly running underneath it'。
    • GRAFree gifts make people feel they should give something back, so they often buy more later.One sentence with a 'so' clause. 7.0 restructures this into a semicolon-linked pair of clauses with an appositive, and 7.5 keeps this semicolon structure with a slightly stronger appositive.一个带'so'分句的句子。7.0把它重构成了一对用分号连接、带同位语的分句,而7.5保留了这个分号结构,同位语略微更有力一些。
    7.0 分

    Attaches the closing idea via a relative clause instead of a separate sentence: 'gifts to existing customers keep them from leaving, which is far cheaper than finding new ones.'通过定语从句而不是独立句子附加了结尾的想法:'gifts to existing customers keep them from leaving, which is far cheaper than finding new ones.'

    Honestly, I'd say it's because it's cheaper than the alternative. That upgrade cost the airline an empty seat that would otherwise have flown empty, and it bought two years in which I chose them over their competitor without really thinking — generosity with some careful arithmetic behind it. Free gifts create a sense of obligation, which is a pretty deep human reflex; people who receive tend to give back, often by buying. Samples let customers try something they'd never risk money on otherwise. Branded objects advertise for years at the cost of a pen. And gifts to existing customers keep them from leaving, which is far cheaper than finding new ones.

    查看中文翻译

    说实话,我想说这是因为它比其他选择更便宜。那次升舱对航空公司来说只是一个反正也会空着飞的座位,却为他们换来了两年,在这两年里我不假思索地选择了他们,而不是他们的竞争对手——这是一种背后藏着精心算计的慷慨。免费的礼物会制造一种义务感,这是一种相当根深蒂固的人类本能反应;收到东西的人往往会回馈,通常是通过购买来回馈。样品让顾客能试用一些他们平常绝不会冒险花钱去买的东西。印有品牌标志的物品能以一支笔的成本做上好几年的广告。而送给现有客户的礼物能留住他们不流失,这比寻找新客户便宜得多。

    为什么是这个分数

    • FCgifts to existing customers keep them from leaving, which is far cheaper than finding new onesEnds the answer on a relative clause attached after 'and', more integrated than 6.5's separate 'since' clause. 7.5 keeps a near-identical relative clause but adds one further sentence about wanting to be liked.以附加在'and'后面的定语从句来结束答案,比6.5那种独立的'since'分句更整合。7.5保留了几乎相同的定语从句,但加上了一句关于"想被人喜欢"的补充。
    • LRgenerosity with some careful arithmetic behind itA more vivid, idiomatic evaluative phrase than 6.5's plain description. 7.5 intensifies this to 'generosity with careful arithmetic quietly running underneath it'.一个比6.5朴素描述更生动、更地道的评价性短语。7.5把它强化成了'generosity with careful arithmetic quietly running underneath it'。
    • GRAFree gifts create a sense of obligation, which is a pretty deep human reflex; people who receive tend to give back, often by buying.Uses a semicolon to link a generalisation to its cause within one sentence, more complex than 6.5's simple 'so' clause. 7.5 keeps this semicolon structure but swaps 'pretty deep' for 'surprisingly deep'.用分号在一个句子里把概括性结论和它的原因连接起来,比6.5简单的'so'分句更复杂。7.5保留了这个分号结构,但把'pretty deep'换成了'surprisingly deep'。
    7.5 分

    Adds a final concluding sentence beyond 7.0's ending: 'a company genuinely just wants to be liked — though even that turns out to be a business asset.'在7.0的结尾之外又加了一句最终的总结句:'a company genuinely just wants to be liked — though even that turns out to be a business asset.'

    I'd say it's mostly because it's cheaper than the alternative, dressed up as kindness. That upgrade cost the airline an empty seat that would otherwise have flown empty anyway, and it bought two years in which I chose them over the competition without a second thought — generosity with careful arithmetic quietly running underneath it. Free gifts trigger a sense of obligation, a surprisingly deep human reflex; people who receive tend to give back, often simply by buying. Samples let customers try, risk-free, something they'd never otherwise pay for. Branded objects advertise for years at the cost of a single pen. Gifts to existing customers keep them from drifting away, which is far cheaper than chasing new ones. And, every so often, a company genuinely just wants to be liked — though even that turns out to be a business asset.

    查看中文翻译

    我想说这主要是因为它比其他选择更便宜,只是包装成了善意的样子。那次升舱对航空公司来说只是一个反正也会空着飞的座位,却为他们换来了两年,在这两年里我毫不犹豫地选择了他们,而不是他们的竞争对手——这是一种背后悄悄藏着精心算计的慷慨。免费的礼物会触发一种义务感,这是一种令人意外地根深蒂固的人类本能反应;收到东西的人往往会回馈,通常只是通过购买来回馈。样品让顾客能无风险地试用一些他们平常绝不会花钱去买的东西。印有品牌标志的物品能以一支笔的成本做上好几年的广告。送给现有客户的礼物能留住他们、防止他们悄悄流失,这比追逐新客户便宜得多。而且,时不时地,公司确实纯粹只是想被人喜欢——尽管这一点最终也变成了一种商业资产。

    为什么是这个分数

    • FCAnd, every so often, a company genuinely just wants to be liked — though even that turns out to be a business asset.Adds a further closing sentence beyond 7.0's ending, extending the coherence chain with a concluding twist and a concessive dash clause, a more rounded final flourish than 7.0's single relative-clause ending.在7.0的结尾之外又加了一句结尾句,用一个带转折意味的收尾和一个让步性的破折号分句延伸了连贯链条,比7.0单一的定语从句结尾更圆满、更有收尾的笔触。
    • LRgenerosity with careful arithmetic quietly running underneath itIntensifies 7.0's 'generosity with some careful arithmetic behind it' with the more vivid verb phrase 'quietly running underneath', showing stronger figurative control.用更生动的动词短语'quietly running underneath'强化了7.0的'generosity with some careful arithmetic behind it',展现出更强的比喻性掌控力。
    • GRASamples let customers try, risk-free, something they'd never otherwise pay for.Inserts the parenthetical 'risk-free' mid-clause between subject and object, a more compact, native-like construction than 6.5's or 7.0's plainer 'try something they'd never risk money on'.在主语和宾语之间插入了带括号的'risk-free',是一种比6.5或7.0那种更朴素的'try something they'd never risk money on'更紧凑、更接近母语者的结构。

常见问题

这道 Part 2 题应该讲多长?
讲 1 到 2 分钟。考官会在 2 分钟时打断你,因此目标约 220-300 词,覆盖题卡上的每一点,并以你的感受收尾。
这张题卡之后会问哪些 Part 3 问题?
在"A Time When You Received Something for Free"之后,考官提出过 9 个讨论题,见上方列表。问题会从你的个人经历转向同一主题的普遍观点。
这张题卡还在使用吗?
考生最近一次报告它出现在 2026年5–8月。题卡每四个月轮换一次,许多话题会在之后的季度以略有不同的措辞回归。